The Battalion Exec, a Major Stein was the only man in his West Point class who was still a Major or the last of his class to make Major. This is the only cannon in the United States Army capable of full circle traverse without displacement. 264th Division (Einheiten) Support Units . I remember the U-shaped layout of staff/office buildings with the Officers Club, NCO club, and chapel in the NE corner (as you came in the gate, not sure of the absoulte orientation). Part of the division sailed for England on November 15, 1944 aboard the. CJ Kelly (author) from the PNW on May 13, 2020: Hi Mr. Gruber, I do. I cannot find either a towed 155mm Howitzer or Long Tom 155mm battalion (non-divisional) designated as the 274th. NEW ! Their officer would take a reading from the aiming circle so that the four guns of the battery would be aligned and shoot parallel with each other. The climate was also corrosive to ammunition. Home If the battery is on the march when the fire mission is received, the howitzers are immediately moved off the road and emplaced. Radar transmits these commands back to the missile. After his military service, he attended the University of Florida where he was a member of the ATO fraternity and where he became a lifelong Gator fan. Paul Hampton Hickman in the U.S. Army, including panoramic photograph of Company B, 18th Battalion, I. R. T. C. [Infantry Replacement Training My father was in WWII. The two tracking radars feed target and missile. Sgt Pappy Bryant was another gun chief. The 66th Division was part of the Sixth Army Group and participated in the Northern France campaign. Although the shells were shipped semi-fixed with the fuse already installed, it was the powder that provided the punch, so that had to be added to the shell. Send me an email (link from HP) and I will send the list. 946. I was a reconnaissance officer in "B" Battery of the 324th Field, 83rd Inf Div - there were three of us in the battalion and we were all sent forward on or around 25 June '44 to inf companies as FO's. Hi Mr. Walters, do you mean Service Battery? Gouttes Kaserne, composed He enlisted Feb 42 and was sent to Ft Sill, then to CP Bowie TX until deployment 21 Aug 1943 from NY to ETO arriving Oran Algeria 2 Sep 1943. 155mm battery during the Battle of the Bulge. I am hoping to find any information about my Dad's service and whether my Dad could entitled to this award plus the Army of Occupation Medal. When I ETS'd & came home, my accent was thick, broken English! Thank you. I saw a former A 3/6 member, Pfc David Lee Marcum, in the same unit. Looking through the sight once again to determine that he was still lined up with the aiming stakes, his last task would be to level the bubble and shout Ready! This told the Section Chief that the gun was ready to fire; he then held up his right arm as a signal to the gun crew. Other sections cleaned the toilets, others swept the halls and cleaned the common rooms. Change for me! 264th Infantry Regiment HHB Division Artillery 721st Field Artillery Battalion (155mm) 870th Field Artillery Battalion (105mm) 871st Field Artillery Battalion (105mm) 872d Field Artillery Battalion (105mm) 66th Reconnaissance Troop, Mechanized 266th Engineer Combat Battalion 366th Medical Battalion 66th Counter Intelligence Corps Detachment Thank you! There are vets with home pages, etc. If I can find the correct manual from 1940s, I will send tha tover as well. Battalions were also formed into field artillery groups of various calibers. The 274th was an Armored Field Artillery unit using the "Priest," 105mm on an M7 chassis. Many others were reserve officers with established professional careers in civilian life. The second radar is the Target Tracking Radar. We were assigned the task of burying trig marks (a piece of rebar in concrete) in the intersections of all the dirt roads in our part of Germany. Overall the 66th Division suffered the following casualties: 804 killed, 268 wounded, seven missing, and nineteen captured. The aiming circle was a small scope graduated with 6,400 mils as opposed to the usual 360 degrees (a mil is 1/6400 of a circle). When I woke up in my sleeping bag the first morning a fire had been started and all our boots were around the fire getting warm. The 8" howitzer battery may receive a fire mission while on the march or while in a prepared position. Behind the safety plate, on the left side of the breech, the gunner corporal worked a telescopic sight known as the gunners quadrant (or gunners scope), containing an azimuth scale that measured horizontal deflection, which he set on orders from the firing officer. When they finished we moved out and did a Rhine River crossing. Each Launching Section consists of four launcher-loaders from which missiles are fired, a missile storage building, and a personnel shelter which protects personnel during firing and houses electronic equipment. Thx. In Normandy I was a 155 RO sent forward as an FO because the lights only had 1 per battery. ss mariposa wwiiwhy did fish leave barney miller?. Jim has the largest library of unit histories anywhere. Will keep you posted. When we returned to Bad Kreuznach I was called to the Battery Commanders office. The artillery fire disabled a number of big German guns and sank numerous re-supply boats. 15 minutes prior to firing the countdown is started. Yes it was WWII. Any assistance will be appreciated. This information is transmitted electrically to the Computer for use in guiding the missile to its destination. Surnames N-R. Red Legs of the Bulge FB page. - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 23rd Infantry Division - Did not exist 284th Field Artillery Battalion. Thankfully my sister is older and paid more attention! Thx. CJ Kelly (author) from the PNW on January 07, 2018: Hi Ms. Hamiliton, can I ask what unit you are researching? The 95-pound shell required separate-loading bagged charges that were loaded with the shell according to the orders given by the firing officer. Any information about this unit in the interim would be great! We found on the internet a small book with 17 pages called 200th Field Artillery Battalion and gives a brief history and account of their journey from America to England, D-Day and ending up in Czechoslovakia. Occasionally fights broke out between the Batterys and the Engineers who were stationed at Rivers Barracks. There was more interaction between the ranks and you really got to know who you could depend on in the field. After the round has been fired, these two plotting boards plot the course of the target flight paths. Please contact me again the first week of December. 108th Air Defense Artillery Brigade Sponsorship; Garrison; Dental Health Activity; 419th Contracting Support Truppe. Within those battalions were some of the most highly skilled personnel that the U.S. Army had throughout the war. Hoping get something out of that. Others were graduates of rigorous artillery ROTC programs from around the country. Besides being in charge of the survey crew he was also the FO when we fired the guns. 264th Signals Battalions . We also had black & white Chevrolet station wagon which bit the dust (threw a rod) on the trip down to Munich in 1968. Each shell could take up to seven bags of powder, which were wrapped in silk and tied together. Upon receiving the orders from the firing officer, such as Command Left 10 or Right 20, the key task for the gunner was to get the aiming stakes and the gun sight lined up on the vertical crosshair in the scope. Great to hear from you. He drove by with a smile and gave us a sweeping Hi and a wink. A few minutes before the arrival of the gun, the line of fire and center of the turntable are marked with white tape to guide the chief of section and driver, in employing the piece. You can email me. Hi Mr. Kelly- I did not have much luck on the 4th Infantry Division Association Page in finding anything on the 20th Field Artillery Batallion- do you have any other page suggestions- any advice is much appreciated! I am uncertain whether this gun accompanied the 867th in its later deployment to Germany, referred to by some on your web site as "AWOL". CJ Kelly (author) from the PNW on September 30, 2017: Just great info. The 200th was a 155mm Long Tom unit, correct? I knew almost all of the original personnel who brought the Battalion to Germany, plus a number of the Officers who joined the Battalion for short periods of time when left behind by their units which rotated to the States before they were eligible to return to the States. Enough about me lets talk about the 264th FA Battalion. My email is jhuston1440@wavecable.com Much thanks!!! Sgt. In some of his personal effects was a patch for the 44th Inf Div and a CIB. I just read that recently, don't remember where, but couldn't find it at google. He shipped over to the Pacific on 29 October 1943 and returned to the US in late 1945 after being with the occupation forces in Japan. There was no place to hide. The tank battalions are now shown as present in the source document, but an armored division isn't much of an armored division without its armored battalions. After seeing you very interesting page I noticed the photo of a destroyed truck and a battalion mess sergeant wrapped in a poncho on the ground in April 1945. The three 105mm battalions were assigned to one of the three infantry regiments to support, forming a combat team. All we had to go on was a name from my gran. John Schafner, U.S. Army Ret., Email interivews. His name was Gayle W. Huston and he died in 1975. He was with the 2nd FA Obn Bn which was part of the 18th FA BDE prior to WWII. Im especially curious as to why he changed units. TWS is the largest online community of Veterans existing today and is a powerful Veteran locator. Crew of a 155mm howitzer in North Africa, 1943 (1st ID ner El Guettar). 463d Field Artillery Battalion, 101st Airborne Division: 117th Ordnance Battalion: 463d Field Artillery Battalion, 82nd Airborne Division: 117th Ordnance Bomb Disposal Squad: 463rd AAA AW Battalion (Mobile) 117th Port Battalion: 463rd Anti- Aircraft Arty (Automatic Weapons) Battalion: 117th Quartermaster Battalion: 463rd MP Company I read that the first guns got there in Oct and not Novas I remembered it. The rocket itself is free-flight, that is, there are no electronic flight control gear since the accuracy of the weapon depends solely upon an initial azimuth lay. My father was in Battery B 563RD Field Artillery Battalion and he did not talk at all about his service. Gregory K. Byers and his fraulein, Sabine Eberlein (Rodesheim), Pvt. Good luck and I will keep you posted. Then went back to duty. About once a week you pulled guard duty from 5pm to 6am. But there is stuff out there and I will put together a page w/links. I am researching the 259th Artillery Battalion. The detail platoon has the communications and survey personnel necessary to support the battery's operations. All possible measures must be taken to preclude identification of the CORPORAL position area. The assignments were made back in the US and continued upon deployment. There was even an instance within the 106th ID when a battery commander was actually manning an observation outpost at the time of the initial attack during the Bulge. V Corps Artillery This website is only in its very early stages, aiming to give a full spectrum of data on World War II fighting units, including details on organization, commanders, and literature. 2791 JBSA-FSH, TX 78234 U.S. Army Element (USAE) After Hours Duty Phone: (210). Any help will be appreciated in regards to my questions and my uncle's records. At night, signals are given by the chief of section to the drivers and winch operator by the use of socially modified flash lights. 264th Field Artillery Battalion. Click here to open 'USArmyGermany' I remember playing with race car sets and the day we melted down a bunch of .45 cal slugs on the stove and made a lead Frisbee like the one "Odd-Job" used in the James Bond movie, "Goldfinger". What do you do in the Infantry, official marching song, 264th Infantry Regiment ! The crews on the 155mm had different challenges. Upon receipt of a fire mission, the launcher with a rocket loaded on the rail moves from a concealed position to the firing site. 555th Field Artillery Bn (105MM) (The Triple Nickel) 674th Field Artillery Bn (105MM) 187th RCT . After firing, the breech was opened by the #1, and the shell casing would drop out automatically, where it was picked up by one of the loaders to be tossed aside. Because of the separately loaded powder, it was vital that the powder chambers of the 155mm tubes be swabbed and inspected after each round was fired. The fire control area consists of three radars, a computer, three van-type trailers and necessary electrical equipment. in Germany from 1945 to 1989. His family found out about it and replied. By having this record the gun could go to a known position and not have to wait for a survey. 419th CSB Sponsorship; 406th Army Field Support Brigade. Under the pressure of a fire mission, these tasks were hellish in the freezing, wet weather of Northern Europe. Wondering who had done this, I was surprised to find a 12 year old Polish boy had done it. Both he and the gunner corporal were also responsible for keeping the crew away from the tremendous recoil of the barrel, which could kill or maim, especially in the 155mm. CJ Kelly (author) from the PNW on October 14, 2016: Ms. Southall, thanks so much for sharing your dad's story. 324th Field Artillery Batallion. On this version, there were no split trailers. All three and another 8" SPH battalion (according to your page)were members of the 42nd Group which was commanded by Col. Wallace [not Walter] C. Magathan. I will contact the office to see what they have or maybe they can point me in the right direction. I really appreciate it. This left some units in the theater with excess personnel, which they were directed to transfer to other units, including the 265th. The 66th Division was activated on April 15, 1943 at Camp Blanding, Fl. Although this concept was much more limited in the artillery branch than in other branches, in practice each batterys CO had great autonomy on officer assignments. OPERATIONAL CONCEPTS The radar is locked in azimuth on the target line, the computer and doppler are then readied for firing. I am especially interested in his duties, but also how the battery functioned as a whole. However, it was to inform me I was now in the survey section. CJ Kelly (author) from the PNW on September 15, 2016: Nancy,the 908th was part of the 83rd Infantry Division during WWII. CJ Kelly (author) from the PNW on January 08, 2018: Would love it. Keywords: Edwin L. McCrea proudly served in the 865 AA unit in the . The best was the softball team, we had two very good pitchers, one was a man named Moses and the other was Captain Gardner. Each battery had about 100 men, which broke down into five officers and 95 enlisted of various ranks. 8 inch battery histories can be touch to find. If you have any We used to drive there in our White 1966 Volkswagen 1300 (1.3L) which my Dad bought when we first arrived. Each battalion had three firing batteries (4 guns each), a Headquarters battery (the CO and his staff along with the fire direction personnel, communications center, etc. CORPORAL position areas constitute a prime target and will be the subject of diligent search by enemy intelligence and target acquisition agencies. You can use the email provided on my page. My father was a member of the 264th FA Bn, Btry B. Most notably, the safety plate was changed. The 908th should not be a problem. This test culminated in the firing of the first atomic round at Frenchman's Flat firing range in Nevada, by the Officers and men (and one gun) of the 867th FA Bn. I played on the B battery basketball team, touch football team, and fast pitch softball team. No Frozen Chosan for him again. Once situated near Marseille, the 263rd staffed the St. Victoret staging area and the 262nd and 264th staffed the Arles staging area. I was sent to Camp (now Fort) Chaffee for my eight weeks of basic training. had an Alfa Romeo and I remember the Getoggio brothers, enlisted (twins). After completing the Officer Candidate Course he was appointed as second lieutenant in the 48th Reinforcement Battalion. King of Battle: A Branch History of the U.S. Army's Field Artillery. He was in Normandy, northern France, Ardennes, Rhineland, and Central Europe. and were ambushed by SS. WikiZero zgr Ansiklopedi - Wikipedia Okumann En Kolay Yolu . Officially, it was called the M12A2 panoramic telescope. I remember our cooks: Mack Lingo, Watson, Greb and The Chief. I'm heading to the Veterans of the Battle of the Bulge reunion next month (here in Seattle). The unit ended the war near Hitler's Eagles Nest. I passed your name along. CJ Kelly (author) from the PNW on June 07, 2019: Hi Mr. Armstrong, can you email me directly? The Ivy League schools supplied the artillery branch with hundreds of officers throughout the war. I remember comming back from Earl Magathan's house or the Post snack bar many times and the gate out of the motor pool was closed. At the ammo dumps, these were broken down for shipment by truck to the batteries. (Everyone who wasnt GI was "Comrade.") According to it's unit history - the 274th Field Artillery also fought in the Kassel, Regansburg then ended the war in Austria? 264th Infantry Regiment; History of Leopoldville; Temporary Cemetery; Glossary; External links. It appears to me to be more pre Bulge. 1,557 of these records are those of soldiers whose bodies were missing, and not recovered. He was corporal gunner. Artillery Antiaircraft . Ft. Jackson, 1943. The 264th Field Artillery Battalion, Latz's unit, landed at Utah Beach in Normandy 10 days after D-Day. FA Bn (280mm Gun), 867th Maybe a quick bio on your dad (West Point class, hometown, etc.). I can send you a description of his duties as an FC Operator. I already have the 1946 yearbook of the 15th FAB and also the 2nd Infantry Division book that was published. Welcome to the 324th Field Artillery Battalion documents section. The jungle environment created unique problems for observers because of the tree canopy. CJ Kelly (author) from the PNW on April 16, 2020: Hi Mr. Bowles, try this websitehttp://www.89infdivww2.org/index.htm. 20th Luftwaffe Field Division (forming) 1/,2/,3/39th Luftwaffe Jger Regiment . If you have any other questions, please let me know. They were just fascinating. (1)In January 1955, the 259th FA Msl Bn (Corporal)was deployed to Europe with full Type I CORPORAL field equipment. If it wasn't in the Library of Congress, is it likely they would have anything? Artillery, Regimentat Combat Team. CJ Kelly (author) from the PNW on September 16, 2016: Absolutely, Nancy. Of course we couldnt pass up a chance like this, after establishing contact with FDC we asked if they could hit the tower. We were shaped up by 8 am. A battalion not attached to a Corps may be given a tactical mission of general support of the Field Army; general support of the Field Army -- reinforcing a specific Corps Artillery; or reinforcing a specific Corps Artillery. Get this The Cincinnati Enquirer page for free from Tuesday, September 11, 1945 orse Semiannual Inspection Of Autos Pag 6 STICKERS To Remain Valid Even If Council Voles : Keturn Of Kule. From there to the ASTP at University of Arizona. I can share with you his story of stepping on a landmine. Dunn (Harnett County) to his family from Keesler Field, Mississippi, 1943, where he served in the 398th Technical School Squadron Paul Hampton Hickman Papers Papers reflecting the service of Sgt. My information is at my house in Arizona, and I'm now at our place in Juneau. The term Red Leg began in the Civil War, First during the Kansas border wars and then the Army adapted it later. Thank You! CJ Kelly-- We have corresponded before (see way below); my dad was the CO of the 908FAB B Btry, 83rd Inf Div. My Mother (Muriel) or we kids got to fire the howitzers (pull the cord). FA Btry (762-mm Rocket), 531st I believe that gun ("Atomic Annie") is the one now on display at the Artillery Museum at Fort Sill. There was a lot of pressure to Buy Bonds. Until I figured it out, I thought it was strange that so many people were concerned about my savings plans. I guess we will all be pursuing our parents for the rest of our lives. Its commander, Major General Herman F. Kramer, continued with the division until August 1945, when he was relieved by Major General Walter F. Lauer. I will keep at it. A series of lights and a meter show the battery control officer the number of rounds prepared for firing and the progress of the fire unit in accomplishing the steps At the end of the war each member was given a copy and is called Scatter Come Together. Then the fuse had to be set using a special wrench. The pictures of the 8" Howitzer in the Phillippines, 1944 really brought back memories! When we got there a French unit with about a dozen 20mm cannons were shooting at a wooden tower with a bunch of what looked like Generals with BC scopes watching the results. frameset, 868th Once the fire mission is received at battalion the firing data is computed and final missile preparations are completed. In late May1945 the 66th Division moved again, this time to the Marseille area on the southern coast of France to staff the staging areas in Marseille, Arles, and St. Victoret from which troops were being sent to the war in the Pacific. M7 Self-propelled 105mm ("The Priest") near La Gleize, Belgium during the Battle of the Bulge. The computer compares this information to a standard trajectory and generates commands to keep the missile directed toward the target. 264th Combat Sustainment Support Battalion command sergeant major Command Sgt. U.S. Army 1966. He landed on D-Day +2 and the book covers a few engagements and on the back cover is the list of those killed which list my grandad. Use my Facebook page and I can make my "Red Leg of the Week." Any information you have would be great - I'm just trying to put together some detailed information for my sons about their grandfather who served in World War 2. In a postwar study, the Army noted that the group command structure was one of the keys to success during the war because it permitted the commanders to shift artillery battalions from army to army, corps to corps or even to support individual divisions. In one letter, he sent me a color picture of a 400 pound tiger carcass tied to a pole in the middle of one of the firebases. Thank You for the links to the Artillery Battalions in the European Theater. Despite the copious Army manuals and regulations that defined nearly every aspect of life, the Army still encouraged low-level decision making regarding daily operations of its combat units. How can one find a unit history? Sorry about that, I've been receiving one request per day lately. Also from my research, I discovered the CIB was only awarded to Infantry men in combat but after the war in 1946, an exception was made for other soldiers who fought in direct combat did earn the CIB and thus awarded the Bronze Star. CJ Kelly (author) from the PNW on October 15, 2016: Hi Ms. Southall, I would like a picture of your dad in uniform. Duty as an observer usually occurred on a rotating basis for the officers of each battery within the battalion. The field was another story all together. My Dad's battalion (6th of the 9th) won some kind of award for scoring a "direct hit" on the test range. He only spoke of the war on a few occasions. An artillery battalion communications net was its lifeline, and monitoring its operation meant constant vigilance. Like most Army units, sports was a big part of off hours. So i just wanted some info even if vaguely describes the 282 during the war. The 155mm battalion supported the units or areas most in need at the discretion of the Division artillery commander (better known as Divarty). Start with the 4th Infantry Division Association page. My first assignment was in the radar group, which didnt last very long. Just gain enough time for the SAC Bombers to get there and be sure we were out of the way. After the rocket leaves the launcher the crewmen rapidly march order the section. We ended Dismounted Drill with a 10-15 minute double time jog around the area. They knew that as soon as an American spotter plane appeared over their positions, it would only take minutes before a massive barrage rained down death and destruction. In theory, it was supposed to provide supplemental firepower for the infantry companies. I do have some informationI got from other members before they passed. The Battalion, and especially A Battery, lost a large number of officers during the first half of 1956. 315th field artillery regt btry f-hq co 318th fa regt 106370634: 997: 318th field artillery regt hq co-btry b 319th fa regt , 106370635: 998: 319th field artillery regt btry b-vet det 321th fa regt 106370636: 999: 321th field artillery regt enl ord-btry b 322nd fa regt, 106370637: 1000: 322nd field artillery regt btry b-btry b 324th fa regt . Once we sat on the Fulda Gap near the East German border in concentric circles with half of the 7th Army. Brief History of the 66th Black Panther Division. The 870th was assigned as an MP unit, the 871st guarded the Miramas Depot, and the 872nd was stationed in Marseille. On 16 August 1987, HHB, 1st Bn, 333rd FA was reorganized and redesignated as Battery A, 333rd FA and assigned to the 1st Cav Div. There were also units called cannon companies that used the M3 105mm, a lightweight, short-barreled version of the gun. I believe. 264th x 2 187th Field Artillery Battalion x 2 x 2 x 2 401st Field Artillery Group 809th 275th 400th Armored Field Artillery Battalionx 2 x 3 460th Parachute Field Artillery 254th Field Artillery Battalion x 2 x 9 509th Parachute Battalion (attached) x 3 x 1 x 9 551st x 3. Arriving in England in February 1944, the 333rd and 969th battalions shipped over to Normandy in July and provided vital artillery support to American forces through months of hard fighting, including at the siege of Brest, France. Battery D was descended from Capt. It was a 155mm howitzer battalion and did fight in the Bulge and in '45. All of these units, regardless of their group or assignment, were considered Corps artillery. I used to speak with two different librarians/assistants at the library in Fort Sill (I'm calling the library, it could be the office for Field Artillery Journal mag). He told me numerous times that he served in a 155 mm Howitzer Battalion that used high speed tractors to pull the guns, Corps Artillery attached to the 3rd Army, and at times attached to the 20th Corps. While the gunner corporal worked his sight, the assistant gunner, positioned on the right side of the breech, operated a hand wheel to set the elevation. Towards the end of summer 1958 the Army switched to dollars and I remember waking up to hear women screaming along the depot fence. McAllister (jeep driver). CJ Kelly (author) from the PNW on May 12, 2020: Hi Mr. Walters, still looking for info on either the Battalion or at least a FA group history. Note the panoramic scope on the left side of the gun. FA Msl Bn (Cpl), 558th It was here that I learned the folly of placing the barbs on the barbed wire a hand space apart. Service or Relationship: Army Veteran. He was in the Pensacola convoy and then was in Darwin in early 1942. Thx. Normally the battalion occupies a position area with a common perimeter, requiring an area of about 1000 by 1500 meters. Included in the operations platoon was an instrument and survey section along with a meteorological section. There also was a 155 outfit at Rivers Barracks so there was plenty of competition between the troops. If anyone can share any knowledge or similar experiences, I would appreciate it.
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