The fresh juice of Acalypha indica leaves was investigated for anti-inflammatory activity in four groups of overnight fasted albino rats. 1:5-6. keywords = "Acalypha indica, Aging, heart, kidney, TNF-a". MeSH Results: J Anal Sci Technol. Materials and methods: Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative, Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips, Not logged in The stipules are minute and flowers are sessile on erect axillary spikes longer than the leaf. As this review was being conducted, most of the reports related to ethnomedicinal practices were from Asian and African regions. Several studies have shown that Acalypha indica Linn have antioxidant and anti Jon VanZile was a writer for The Spruce covering houseplants and indoor gardening for almost a decade. Int J Pharmacogn Phytochem Res10(1):4851, Arunachalam T, Karpagasundaram M, Rajarathinam N (2017) Ultrasound assisted green synthesis of cerium oxide nanoparticles using Prosopis juliflora leaf extract and their structural, optical and antibacterial properties. [20] Ruchi GM, O.F. http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pubs/pdf/ndfs_2007.pdf, NCI CPTC Antibody Characterization Program. The plant Acalypha indica is a small erect herb up to 60 cm tall with a few ascending branches which are angled and pubescent. Acalypha plants propagate easily from stem tip cuttings. iL6f0mtsN>5q"?xPX=_m Each individual flower on its own is rather insignificant but in the long, pendulous inflorescences this plant is so popular for, the effect is striking. If you can't login to CAB Direct, it's likely that your library doesn't have a subscription. Thus, AIS could be used as a nutraceutical supplement to treat T2D effectively. [18] Suresh Reddy J, P. Rajeswara Rao, S.R. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. In addition, we also calculate insulin resistance index using the Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) based on plasma insulin level and blood glucose level. [\?>{+=culw4X4?fwP8jOwngdfk;'~pBYHm$Jq4;EKW#1_H/7\_u 9P61 jxRNLIeSTR%fVAWb?#7g]J~!LH9"|.2#fM#{bN06(%@v Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK. If your university has IP access, this will automatically log you in. This review summarizes the current studies of Acalypha indica collected from many regions. Further research suggestions on the investigation of AI are using longer time of treatment and other test subjects. Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) stream Ethnomedicinal uses, pharmacological activities, and cultivation of Lignosus spp. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-020-01094-1, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-020-01094-1. Hence, this review contributes to the knowledge of Acalypha indica plant and their ethnopharmacological uses. / Sutanto, Reynardi Larope; Purwaningsih, Erni Hernawati; Krisnamurti, Desak Gede Budi. 9k;D(!P 4uc^A2|!c =fn9DA;Th50!J.k}ZZ8%,W6L"Fau{16@f?Z6-[rAVx>0b[E.~)!g~z@- Cupamenis indica (L.) Raf. The solution wasapplied by hand pump sprayer to the surface of the approximately0.5 m3of water contained in each tank until a concentration of approx.200 ppm was achieved. [27] Prema P. (2004) Antimicrobial activity of selected medicinal plants, J Ecobiol. WebAcalypha indica is also effective to control water-borne pathogenic bacterial at smaller concentration (10 ug/mL) (Krishnaraj et al., 2010). [24] Gangadevi V, S. Sethumeenal, S. Yogeswari, G. Rani. Suggest a wide range of clinical applications for the treatment of anthelmintic, cathartic, diuretic, emetic, expectorant. They consume parts of the plant for many therapeutics purposes such as anthelmintic, anti-ulcer, bronchitis, asthma, wound healing, anti-bacterial and other applications. See this image and copyright information in PMC. However, the usage of synthetic antioxidants chronically may incur side effects and expensive. ZtvuGC,*7&-&,9&/Mb`Z0:8Zg-KT The results indicated that the ethanol leaf extract in the dose levels of 500 and 750mg/kg inhibited the Viper russelli venom induced lethality, haemorrhage, necrotizing and mast cell degranulation in rats and cardiotoxic, neurotoxic effects in isolated frog tissue in dose dependent manner. The seeds are minute, ovoid in shape and pale brown in colors. Center for Disease Control. editor = "Kenny Lischer and Sugeng Supriadi and Rahman, {Siti Fauziyah} and Yudan Whulanza". means you agree to our use of cookies. You need to be exposed to a rather large concentration to suffer serious side effects, but Id suggest playing it safe and minimizing contact with this plant. This fact, coupled with the rising trend of such diseases, means that priority should be given towards preventive measures. Prolonged use of metformin can cause mild and serious side effects. Copperleafs are better known for their showy foliage than their greenish-colored flowers which are produced throughout the year. Rats were divided into four groups, the negative control (placebo), positive control using 6 IU vitamin E, treatment group using 250 mg/kg of body weight (mg/kg BW) AI extract, and control using young rats. UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85103498448&partnerID=8YFLogxK, BT - 5th Biomedical Engineering''s Recent Progress in Biomaterials, Drugs Development, and Medical Devices, T2 - 5th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering, ISBE 2020. In the first few years, you might want to repot your acalypha annually in the springtime. They have minute stipules. WebAcalypha decidua Forssk. Nayar, I.C. The soil itself can be clay, sand, or loam-based and a variety of soil pHs are acceptable, but heavier soils will benefit from the addition of some organic matter. National Diabetes Factsheet. Gururani R, Patel S, Yaduvanshi N, Dwivedi J, Paliwal S, Sharma S. J Ethnopharmacol. Closed-circuit television cameras were used to minimise human interference and observer effects on test subjects. character search 74:1003-006. and transmitted securely. 2020 Aug 25;13:539-545. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S263199. For ovicidal activity, the percent hatchability is inversely proportional to the concentration of the extracts and directly proportional to the eggs. indica + A. asperatest) dispersed with 0.5 g of 0.05% Teepolemulsifying agent in 1 l (nal volume) of water. Kumar A, Goel MK, Jain RB, Khanna P, Chaudhary V. India towards diabetes control: key issues. This species has separate male and female individuals, and its really only the female plants that interest us as the males are not very showy. Nature heals, 2, SRISTI innovations, 9. Acalypha indica; AlbinoWistar rats; a-glucosidase inhibitor; antioxidant; postprandial hyperglycemia. The shape of the leaves are said to be ovate or rhomboid and ends as acute or sub-obtuse. To keep your acalypha healthy and happy, give it a regular supply of water, even during the winter months. f]j`5J\0+B!!]>a- u+}~@oQI9h=DJ@n[ ed5 xJ$#(*Xv5'mq%)o2%[?aNZtU:F[B%ax#vZ3bDl6o3;`@?G@5" b8xNU "-)7y"dSM4wF]Xe(^l>;NN^Be!QAY(`*|o1x:P%& This site needs JavaScript to work properly. United Kingdom 2: 2-636. Further, four known kaempferol glycosides such as biorobin, nicotiflorin, clitorin and mauritianin have been isolated from the dried methanol extract of freeze-dried flowers and leaves of Acalypha indica [10]. EFFECT OF ACALYPHA INDICA ON MALARIAL VECTOR. The first species is commonly known as copperleaf or Jacobs coat but is also sometimes called the copperleaf, lance copperleaf, or copper plant. The male flower is minute, terminal or axillary. Acute oedema was induced in right hand paw of rats by injecting 0.1 ml of 1% carrageenan solution. It is a common annual herb found mostly in waste places and fields in Southern Nigeria and West Africa since it has anthropogenic tendencies towards settled areas. Dip the cut tip into a rooting hormone and plant the cuttings in seedling soil. AVI Publishing Company, Westport, Book As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases (at no extra cost to you). Acalypha plants are long-standing houseplant favoritesand for good reason. Copyright 2017 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory activity of Acalypha indica, Ind Pharm. Show full disclaimer, Neither ProQuest nor its licensors make any representations or warranties with respect to the translations. The aqueous ethanolic leaf extracts of Becium dhofarense, Pulicaria crispa, Allophylus rubifolius, Olea europaea, Acacia senegal, Pluchea arabica, Anogeissus dhofarica, Moringa peregrina, Cordia perrottettii, Ficus lutea and Acalypha indica were tested for antioxidant activity using in vitro DPPH (diphenylpicryl-hydrazyl) assay method. Further research in phytochemicals development from Acalypha indica will help to analayse therapeutic efficacy of products. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-020-01094-1, https://www.statista.com/statistics/585522/global-value-cosmetics-market/, https://www.statista.com/topics/3137/cosmetics-industry/, https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-issues-final-rule-safety-and-effectiveness-antibacterial-soaps. WebAcalypha indica commonly known as Indian copper leaf is used in traditional medicinal system to treat various diseases. %PDF-1.5 series = "AIP Conference Proceedings". Data collected were analyzed using Saphiro-Wilk test and one-way ANOVA. Non-communicable diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases or kidney dysfunctions, tend to have expensive and unavailable treatments. Several pharmacological properties exhibited certain potentials based on the obtained results that came from different related studies. Kuntze Ricinocarpus indicus (L.) Kuntze Homonyms Acalypha indica L. Acalypha indica K.Schum. We found that AI extract significantly reduced plasma insulin level (p=0,018), similar to metformin (p=0,009), compare with negative control. <>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> publisher = "American Institute of Physics Inc.". [9] Hungeling M, M. Lechtenberg, F.R. Epub 2014 Oct 30. ACALYPHA INDICA: USE IN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE. This aims a comprehensive of the chemical constituents, pharmacological and clinical uses. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. [22] Singh DAP, M. Raman, V. Saradha, P. Jayabharathi, V.R.S. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! /g G/I8DV `kpyFQc5JZnptaj@^g]bSoz1 jfG'kOQ)9:b;=@Q%f6;HcGe>V]@{wEC4+8WzP7h/9.egN A relatively short time of treatment in this study could be attributed to the insignificant decrease in kidney and cardiac tissue. [4] Stone, C. Benjamin. <> N2 - Non-communicable diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases or kidney dysfunctions, tend to have expensive and unavailable treatments. (1982) Acalyphin, A cyanogenic glucoside from Acalypha indica. stream This study was conducted on aged Sprague-Dawley rats. Have a question, idea, or some feedback? Antibacterial assay was carried out using Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion assay using four bacterial strains. Acalyphas are attractive warm-climate evergreens that have either spectacular warm-colored foliage or bold pendulous crimson flowers. Keywords: articles, 113 Food Hydrocoll 28(2):344352, Shaviklo AR, Rafipour F (2014) Consumer-based development and optimization of fish strudel using D-optimal mixture design. 8600 Rockville Pike This study was conducted on aged Sprague-Dawley rats. Epub 2017 Mar 25. J Bioprocess Biotechniq 1:103, Archana A, Divya Bharathi V, Saaboji S, Thirunavukkarasu A, Nithya R (2015) Optimization and extraction of phenolic compounds from Capcicum annuum using response surface methodology. <> Diabetes mellitus and multiple therapeutic approaches of status phytochemicals: Present and future prospects. Selangor, Malaysia, pp: 117, Thirunavukkarasu A, Nithya R (2011) Response surface optimization of critical extraction parameters for anthocyanin from Solanummelongena. The leaves of Acalypha indica possess laxative properties in the form of powder. If you log in through your library or institution you might have access to this article in multiple languages. Careers. The Acalypha indica paste had a lethal effect on the livable mites from 4 hr and maximum inhibition at 48 hr with prominent suppression of lesion. [13] Chopra RN, S.L. FetteSeifenAnstrichmittel 79:285288, Watkin BFK, Elphin J (2011) The chemistry of agricultural fungicides and insecticides. J Food Process Preserv 38(3):845855, Ramachandran J (2008) Herbs of Siddha medicine/the first 3D book on herbs. The plant is most vulnerable to common household pests like mealybugs and aphids, especially if nearby houseplants are infected. Part of Springer Nature. The flowers are unisexual in numerous lax and elongate axillary spikes. 1:17-19. , it is still clear that this plant with tremendous widespread use now and also with extraordinary potential for the future. Yes, the latex found within these plants is toxic and an irritant. The ethyl acetate, hexane and methanol extracts from the leaves, stem and roots of Acalypha indica were tested for their antibacterial activities against Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae. The powder of Acalypha indica mixed with salt are applied to scabies and its juice in combination with oil can be used as a remedy for rheumatic arthritis. Arunachalam Thirunavukkarasu. One such measure is the administration of antioxidants to counter the increasing inflammatory markers, such as TNF-a, in the pathogenesis of chronic non-communicable diseases. If you notice a sign of infestation, isolate the troubled plant immediately and treat it with a mild insecticide or horticultural oil like neem oil.
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