As Spode's fiance, Madeline goes with him. The character of Roderick Spode is a lesson in how Wodehouse metabolizes politics. For one thing, it reminds us that there is nothing new about Tony Blair's obsession with Britain's "image" abroad. by the popliteal unpleasantness. I have no hesitation in saying that he has not the slightest realisation of what he is doing, a good friend of Wodehouses wrote to the Daily Telegraph. But although there was nothing in the least bit political about the five radio broadcasts that Wodehouse made from Berlin, the great man's persecutors felt it to be treachery enough that he had co-operated with the recordings in the first place. Ad Choices. I frequently mentioned it to you. Yes, sir. And this one is even riper. Dont you ever stop drinking? One of Turner's most recognisable roles was that of Roderick Spode (6 episodes, 1991-1993) in the ITV television series Jeeves and Wooster, based on the P. G. Wodehouse novels. Not by force, or ethical argument, but by knowledge of his secret: he is a co-owner of Eulalie Soeurs, a womens-underwear line. A large and intimidating figure, Spode is protective of Madeline Bassett to an extreme degree and is a threat to anyone who appears to have wronged her, particularly Gussie Fink-Nottle. He was speaking of the forty-eight weeks between 1940 and 1941 that he spent in a series of German-run civil-internment camps. How about when you are asleep?, She laughed a bit louder than I could have wished in my frail state of health, but then she is always a woman who tends to bring plaster falling from the ceiling when amused.. I propose a merge of the several short articles on minor Wodehouse characters to P. G. Wodehouse (minor characters) in line with normal practice for fictional subjects on WP. We meet Spode at an antique shop; he accuses Wooster first of stealing an umbrella, then of stealing a precious antique. After two years, he decided that he could make a living by his pen alone. Wodehouse, and hilariously portrayed in the 1990s TV adaptation starring Hugh Laurie and Stephen Fry. Did you ever in your puff see such a perfect perisher!' These must lead it to victory. It seems that by the time he started ordering uniforms for his followers, there were no more shirts left. As well as a moral failure, the ascendency of cruel rightwing demagogues is a sense of humour failure. Spode also antagonizes Gussie, for two reasons. But he did do themhe apparently received two hundred and fifty marks for his work. British forces had suffered through Dunkirk; London had been firebombed. Like everyone else, I had assumed that it was because of his behaviour during the war that P G Wodehouse was kept waiting for his knighthood until a month before his death in 1975, at the age of 93. You hear them shouting 'Heil, Spode!' Bertie does not learn the true meaning of "Eulalie" until the end of the story. He perfectly captures the bluster, blather, and preposterous intellectual conceit of the . Spode's head goes through the painting, and while he is briefly stunned, Bertie envelops him in a sheet. He generally wrote one or two novels a year but published nothing in the U.K. between 1941 and 1945. Many take place in country houses, and often turn on such events as the hope of extracting an allowance increase from a difficult uncle. In the 1990s television series, Jeeves and Wooster, he is . Why shorts? There is a strong liberal spirit running through the whole series. Civilian men were normally released at the age of sixty. Mosley appeared in The Code of the Woosters, published in 1938, thinly disguised as Sir Roderick Spode, the leader of the "black-shorts". Although I yield to nobody in my admiration of Wodehouse's writing - he was unquestionably the greatest master of the English language of the last century, and in my book the funniest of all time - I was never entirely convinced by his champions' arguments. He is an easy-going and kindly man, cut off from public opinion here and with no one to advise him. George Orwell, in his essay In Defence of P.G.Wodehouse, from 1945, concluded, of Wodehouses broadcasts, that the main idea in making them was to keep in touch with his public andthe comedians ruling passionto get a laugh.. You hear them shouting Heil, Spode! and you imagine it is the Voice of the People. That is where you make your bloomer. I suppose even Dictators have their chummy moments, when they put their feet up and relax with the boys, but it was plain from the outset that if Roderick Spode had a sunnier side, he had not come with any idea of exhibiting it now. First, Spode thinks Gussie is not devoted enough to Madeline, who is engaged to Gussie. But when I say cow, dont go running away with the idea of some decent, self-respecting cudster such as you may observe loading grass into itself in the nearest meadow. Spode is also blackmailed into taking the blame for the theft of Constable Oates's helmet. That menace can be dispensed with so easily. They are still engaged at the end of the novel. Many men with false teeth find it impossible to eat the biscuits in their natural state, he notes six days later. Verified account Protected Tweets @; Suggested users My own was to buy a villa in Le Touquet on the coast of France and stay there till the Germans came along., Wodehouse didnt do the broadcasts in exchange for being released. Gussie says of Spode, "His general idea, if he doesn't get knocked on the head with a bottle in one of the frequent brawls in which he and his followers indulge, is to make himself a Dictator. When he learned that the broadcasts horrified much of the English public, he recorded no more. Madeline, who wanted to gain the title Lady Sidcup, breaks their engagement, and says she will marry Bertie instead. That innocent people are being attacked on our streets and our politicians have been threatened and murdered. Spode threatens to beat Bertie to a jelly if he steals the cow-creamer from Sir Watkyn. Wodehouse was four months shy. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement and Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement and Your California Privacy Rights. At the same time, we are mistaken to think they are not a threat to civilized life. Cf. Perhaps our bigger problem is that all laughter dries in the throat. Bertie's Aunt Dahlia is a customer at Eulalie Soeurs and remarks that the shop is very popular and successful. That perfect perishers are once again disfiguring the London scene. [13], In Much Obliged, Jeeves, which takes place at Brinkley Court, Spode has been invited by Bertie's Aunt Dahlia to Brinkley for his skills as an orator. [18] This alludes to various radical groups: Mussolini's Blackshirts, Hitler's Brownshirts, the French Blueshirts and Greenshirts, the Irish Blueshirts and Greenshirts, the South African Greyshirts, Mexico's Gold shirts, and the American Silver Shirts. And yet, across time, Wodehouses navet seems the less extraordinary of his qualities. He perfectly captures the bluster, blather, and preposterous intellectual conceit of the interwar aspiring dictator. The Saviours of Britain, nicknamed the Black Shorts, is a fictional fascist group led by Roderick Spode. That is what makes his work timeless, and why it will endure long after the Swinging Sixties and Cool Britannia are forgotten. "[10] With help from Jeeves and the Junior Ganymede club book, Bertie learns the word "Eulalie", and tells Spode that he knows all about it. [T]/[C] (W) AfD? It is hard to know where to begin to explain what a crass judgment that was. Roderick Spode, 7th Earl of Sidcup, often known as Spode or Lord Sidcup, is a recurring fictional character in the Jeeves novels of English comic writer P. G. Wodehouse. There is a strong liberal spirit running through the whole series. Far from gruntled John Turner as Roderick Spode and Hugh Laurie as Bertie Wooster in ITVs Jeeves and Wooster. That is where you make your bloomer. Welcome back. However, the blackmail plan is unsuccessful, because, as Spode tells Aunt Dahlia, he has sold Eulalie Soeurs. This cycle continues to the point that the entire political landscape becomes deeply poisoned with hate and acts of vengeance. That is where you make your bloomer. Bitter wind and snow, he writes, in December. This isnt the time or the place to go into the tragedy of Wodehouses war record, but lets at least grant that he showed a good way forward against home-grown fascists and Hitler alike: you send them up as the rotters they are. What unites us, after all, is far greater than what divides us. U.S. Attorney Jonathan Ross for the . His manner was curt. Discuss. Red, brown, and black were already taken. Spode is also blackmailed into taking the blame for the theft of Constable Oates's helmet. I Suggest change be made to article. : 21: The Plot Thickens", "Classic Serial: The Code of The Woosters", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Roderick_Spode&oldid=1150150913, Fascist politician and designer of ladies' lingerie, later Earl of Sidcup, This page was last edited on 16 April 2023, at 16:01. The Code of the Woosters is perhaps the most madcap of them all. Just as important is the fact that Spode has so outraged Berties fundamental sense of decency. Roderick Spode, 7th Earl of Sidcup, often known as Spode or Lord Sidcup, is a recurring fictional character in the Jeeves novels of English comic writer P. G. Wodehouse. He admitted as much himself, writing in May 1945: "I made an ass of myself and must pay the penalty." A large and intimidating figure, Spode is protective of Madeline Bassett to an extreme degree and is a threat to anyone who appears to have wronged her, particularly Gussie Fink-Nottle. Aunt Dahlia ends up using a cosh she found on the ground to knock out Spode, which allows her to retrieve her fake necklace from a safe in order to hide it so it cannot be appraised. At Tost, in what is now Poland, the fourth of four camps, Wodehouse was offered his own room, on account of his fame, and maybe his age. He was speaking of the forty-eight weeks between 1940 and 1941 that he spent in a series of German-run civil-internment camps. ", Well, you certainly are the most wonderfully woolly baa-lamb that ever stepped., It was a silver cow. Roderick Spode, as played by John Turner in the television series, List of P. G. Wodehouse characters in the Jeeves stories, "Jeeves, Lyrics To The 'Lost' Songs: Eulalie", "Jeeves, Lyrics To The 'Lost' Songs: SPODE", "What Ho, Jeeves! (Webley is another fictional fascist leader, from Aldous Huxley's Point Counter Point, and unlike Spode does end up being assassinated.). What the Voice of the People is saying is: 'Look at that frightful ass Spode, swanking about in footer bags! You hear them shouting "Heil, Spode!" First, Spode thinks Gussie is not devoted enough to Madeline, who is engaged to Gussie. Here is a not untypical early entry: August 27. That should inspire us to smile from time to time. It was about four inches high and six long. He died a month later. Did you ever in your puff see such a perfect perisher?'"[19]. The former bank clerk went on to write more than seventy novels and dozens of plays. Roderick Spode - 8th Earl of Sidcup : Yes. Later, barber is seen crouching on his bed, holding lighted match under jam jar of water, soft soap and boot blacking. [2] Bertie immediately thinks of Spode as "the Dictator" even before he learns of Spode's political ambitions. In The Code of the Woosters, when Spode advances to attack Gussie, Gussie manages to hit him on the head with an oil painting. Liberalism has nothing to do with all this. The trouble with you, Spode, is that just because you have succeeded in inducing a handful of half-wits to disfigure the London scene by going about in black shorts, you think you're someone. Later in the story, Spode identifies a different pearl necklace, one belonging to the Liverpudlian socialite Mrs. Trotter, as fake. Her natural tough-mindedness was schooled and tempered by a fierce devotion to the Communist Party, and in particular to its work for civil rights and civil liberty. I used to think that this was because it was easier to write the voice of a familiar fool than that of a mastermind. Sergeant comes among us, patting our pockets to see we arent pinching any! Plenty of Room for Stupidity: On P. G. Wodehouse. Like Mosley, Spode inherited a title upon the death of a relative; unlike Mosley, who inherited his baronetcy in 1928 (which entitled him to be called Sir) before forming his fascist group, Spode did not inherit his earldom (which made him Lord Sidcup) until after forming his group. Roderick Spode of Totleigh Towers, head of the Black Shorts in The Code of the Woosters, secretly designs ladies' underclothing under the trade name of Eulalie Soeurs, of Bond Streetknowledge of which renders him harmless to Bertie, whom he despises, distrusts, and often threatens with violence. The moment I had set eyes on Spode, if you remember, I had said to myself What ho! Bertie says in Stiff Upper Lip, Jeeves that before Spode succeeded to his title, he had been "one of those Dictators who were fairly common at one time in the metropolis", but "he gave it up when he became Lord Sidcup". "[3] Bertie learns how accurate his initial impression of Spode was when Gussie tells him that Spode is the leader of a fascist group called the Saviours of Britain, also known as the Black Shorts. All rights reserved. He was nearly sixty when he was released. Dutch barber is asked by man accustomed to dye his grey hair every month if he can dye it. Which book would that be? [11], In Jeeves and the Feudal Spirit, which takes place at Aunt Dahlia's country house, Brinkley Court, Spode has recently become Lord Sidcup. You will recall how my Aunt Agathas McIntosh niffed to heaven while enjoying my hospitality. Fortunately Spode soon encounters a hostile meeting, and a shower of vegetables hurled at his head in enough to convince him that the non-elected Lords remains the better option. Sir Patrick was strongly against it, not only on the grounds that it would revive the controversy about Wodehouse's broadcasts during the war, but for this reason: "It would also give currency to a Bertie Wooster image of the British character which we are doing our best to eradicate.". And isnt it beautiful to see fascists being treated with exactly the contempt they deserve? His resilient happiness, to me, remains heroic, and more essentially who he was. [3], In Bertie's eyes, Spode starts at seven feet tall, and seems to grow in height, eventually becoming nine feet seven. It's quite impossible that the man who had invented Sir Roderick Spode in 1938 was prey to any covert sympathy for fascism. There's a brilliant scene (not in the book) where he outlines his five-year plan. Spode is a friend of Sir Watkyn Bassett, being the nephew of Sir Watkyn's fiance Mrs. Wintergreen in The Code of the Woosters, though she is not mentioned again. [1] He is intensively protective of Sir Watkyn's daughter, Madeline Bassett, having loved her for many years without telling her. Wodehouse and his wife had trouble getting out of Germany, but eventually moved back to France, then, after the war, to New York. It was the years of not being able to workas opposed to internmentthat must have been the real hell. Roderick Spode - 8th Earl of Sidcup : He knows why. (The larger threats are implied.) It can be the hardest thing in the world to remember this in the midst of political upheaval and antagonisms. It chronicled the amusing superficial lives of third-generation English upper class, lovable people with declining financial resources but too much dignity to take on the task of actually earning a living. That chinThose eyesAnd, for the matter of that, that moustache. Repeatedly, Jeeves makes tasteful interventions offstage, and the idyll of their livesof all the lives, of all the charactersis restored. A Dictator! and a Dictator he had proved to be. Cf. [7] At some point, he leaves the Black Shorts. [12], In Stiff Upper Lip, Jeeves, which takes place at Totleigh Towers, Spode is as protective of Madeline as ever and threatens to break Bertie's neck when he thinks that he has caused Madeline to cry (she was shedding a tear because she thought Bertie was lovesick and could not stay away from her). The pity is that people cant see that Nigel Farage is a spivvy egg-burp despot manqu. A week after Wodehouse was released, the journalist William Connor, writing under the pseudonym Cassandra, suggested in the Daily Mirror that Wodehouses early release had been part of an unsavory deal. Roderick Spode, 7th Earl of Sidcup, often known as Spode or Lord Sidcup, is a recurring fictional character from the Jeeves novels of British comic writer P. G. Wodehouse, being an "amateur dictator " and the leader of a fictional fascist group in London called The Black Shorts. [9], In The Code of the Woosters, most of which takes place at Sir Watkyn's country house, Totleigh Towers, Spode is the leader of the Black Shorts. He has crossed a line that has to be held. My first encounter with Wodehouse was as a teen-ager, as my hard-of-hearing father stood two feet away from the television, the volume turned up to maximum. Did you ever in your puff see such a perfect perisher?'"[19]. One of my favorite characters from 20th century pop fiction is Roderick Spode, also known as Lord Sidcup, from the 1930s series Jeeves and Wooster by P.G. Spode is a friend of Sir Watkyn Bassett, being the nephew of Sir Watkyn's fiance Mrs. Wintergreen in The Code of the Woosters, though she is not mentioned again. They are trolls. The statist Left and the statist Right play off each other, creating a false binary that draws people into their squabble. As Bertie says, "I don't know if you have even seen those pictures in the papers of Dictators with tilted chins and blazing eyes, inflaming the populace with fiery words on the occasion of the opening of a new skittle alley, but that was what he reminded me of. they were just six years of unbroken bliss. In his final year at boarding school, his father told him that there were too many kids to educate, and that Wodehouse could not go to Oxford, where his brother was studying. We now learn, however, that the Establishment had another reason for denying Wodehouse an honour. (The pencilled journal pages can be read in the rare-books room of the British Library.). Madeline only wants him as long as she can be countess of Sidcup, so she breaks the engagement and engages herself to Bertie instead. And here he is proposing mandatory bicycles and umbrellas for all free-born Britons. Welcome back. Their plans for economic life are ridiculous. He has a low opinion of Jeeves's employer Bertie Wooster, whom he believes to be a thief. They are so offensive to peoples ideals that they inspire massive opposition, and that opposition in turn creates public scenes that gain a greater following for the demagogue. Within days, he was asked by the German Foreign Office if he would record some radio broadcasts for American audiences. Please, enable JavaScript and reload the page to enjoy our modern features. I had described Roderick Spode to the butler as a man with an eye that could open an oyster at sixty paces, and it was an eye of this nature that he was directing at me now, Wooster narrates. Error rating book. I no longer think so. Wodehouses camp notebook, by contrast, shows an eye for occupation, and especially for occupational contentment. get it. Spode, who is clearly based on Oswald Mosley, is the leader of a militaristic fascist group called the Blackshorts (shorts because all the shirt colours had already been taken) and is inordinately fond of throwing his considerable weight around: Here he laid a hand on my shoulder, and I cant remember when I have experienced anything more unpleasant. That should inspire us to smile from time to time. Harold Pinker steps forward to protect Gussie, and after Spode hits Pinker on the nose, Pinker, an expert boxer, knocks him out. Plus the company he contacted only had affordable shorts, so brown shorts it would be. Spode's head goes through the painting, and while he is briefly stunned, Bertie envelops him in a sheet. . But many English people heard that they happened. Connor became, according to Wodehouse, a great friend, and, in a 1961 letter, he asked Waugh not to say bad things about the journalist on TV. The two men feature in novels and stories that make up more than a dozen books. If that passage is the work of a fascist sympathiser, then I am a pumpkin. That these are all mirthless, absurd nincompoops. Second, Gussie has insulted Spode in a notebook, writing that Spode's mustache was "like the faint discoloured smear left by a squashed blackbeetle on the side of a kitchen sink", and that the way Spode eats asparagus "alters one's whole conception of Man as Nature's last word. The fantasy that theres a Jeeves who can resolve all problems is the necessary joy of these books. Not aunts., Its an extraordinary thingevery time I see you, you appear to be recovering from some debauch. He slept. Wooster gets into tangles. There were angry letters to the BBC, calling the broadcast slanderous. Because this is the book in which Bertie Wooster teaches us one of the best and most effective ways of beating fascists: you stand up to them and you point out exactly how ridiculous they are. Otherwise, I should have done so., She was definitely the sort of girl who puts her hands over a husbands eyes, as he is crawling in to breakfast with a morning head, and says: Guess who!, If I might suggest, sirit is, of course, merely a palliativebut it has often been found in times of despondency that the assumption of formal evening dress has a stimulating effect on the morale., Dont they put aunts in Turkey in sacks and drop them in the Bosphorus? Odalisques, sir, I understand. But the Code of the Woosters has a message for us here, too. The whole point of Wodehouse, of course, is that he described a fantasy world that never existed and never will. His reputation in England was partly redeemed by the persuasive efforts of Evelyn Waugh, in a radio broadcast in 1961. At one point, Wooster tells Sir Roderick: "The trouble with you, Spode, is that because you have succeeded in inducing a handful of halfwits to disfigure the London scene by going about in black shorts, you think you're someone. Spode, who does not want his followers to learn about his career as a designer of ladies' lingerie, is forced not to bother Bertie or Gussie. [9], In The Code of the Woosters, most of which takes place at Sir Watkyn's country house, Totleigh Towers, Spode is the leader of the Black Shorts. Spode shares a few insights on the subjects of bicycles and umbrellas with the ihabitants of Totley on the Wold. Today the bread ration failed and we had small biscuits, he writes, on August 12, 1940. Show more Jeeves & Wooster: Roderick Spode 1 46K views 15 years ago Jeeves and. 2.25.37.191 (talk) 22:37, 22 December 2013 (UTC)Reply[reply], It isn't to Bertie that Spode reveals he sold the business, but to Dahlia. Bertie : Do butterflies do that? When Bertie Wooster rebukes Spode in The Code of the Woosters (1938), he mocks Spode's black shorts, calling them "footer bags" (football shorts): "It is about time", I proceeded, "that some public-spirited person came along and told you where you got off. He and his adherents wear black shorts. Footer bags, you mean? Yes. How perfectly foul., It was a silver cow. That is where you make your bloomer. Spode is a man whom Wooster describes as appearing as if Nature had intended to make a gorilla, and had changed its mind at the last moment. As Bertie says, "I don't know if you have even seen those pictures in the papers of Dictators with tilted chins and blazing eyes, inflaming the populace with fiery words on the occasion of the opening of a new skittle alley, but that was what he reminded me of. It is that All very genial that distinguishes Wodehouse from the irritable rest of us, while the observation of the fit from smoking tea shows that he isnt oblivious, or deranged. And in their private lives, they are just like everyone else: they arent demigods or elites or superior in any sense. He didnt go out much. Spode leaves the Black Shorts after gaining his title. He quickly starts to think of Bertie as a thief, believing that Bertie was trying to steal Sir Watkyn's umbrella and also the silver cow-creamer from a shop. As Spode's fiance, Madeline goes with him. Spode is a friend of Sir Watkyn Bassett, being the nephew of Sir Watkyn's fiance Mrs. Wintergreen in The Code of the Woosters, though she is not mentioned again. In his other life, he is the owner, by virtue of family inheritance, of a shop that designs intimate clothing for women. She was bouncing through Dixie. The only privilege of which he availed himself was paying eighteen marks a month for a typewriter. His general idea, if he doesnt get knocked on the head with a bottle in one of the frequent brawls in which he and his followers indulge, is to make himself a Dictator. Well, Im blowed! I was astounded at my keenness of perception. Spode is described by Wooster as looking "as if Nature had intended to make a gorilla, and had changed its mind at the last moment", which brings to mind the image of Johnson who broke his nose four times at Eton playing rugby and, only last year, shoulder-barged a ten year old to the ground during a street game in Tokyo. If he was naive, he was culpably so. 2023 Cond Nast. In the television series Endeavour (series five episode four "Colours"), there is a reference to "Spode and Webley" being shot as fascists. I didnt fall for Wodehouse until I had passed through the inevitable losses, fears, disappointments, and embarrassments that even a fortunate person accumulates over the decadesonly then did the Jeeves-and-Wooster books become essential comforts. Sometimes the stakes are even higher: Anatole, the master chef, is being hired away from Aunt Dahlia. By the way, when you say shorts, you mean shirts, of course. No. The charge against the creator of Lord Emsworth, Jeeves and Wooster - or so we all thought - was that he had given comfort to the Nazis while he was interned, by recording five talks that were broadcast to America on German radio. Gussie leaves Madeline for Emerald, and Spode proposes to Madeline. This was a sinister, leering, Underworld sort of animal, the kind that would spit out of the side of its mouth for twopence.. Confronted with evil, Wodehouse made a ghastly error | Robert McCrum, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning, 2023 Guardian News & Media Limited or its affiliated companies. Roderick Spode, 7th Earl of Sidcup, often known as Spode or Lord Sidcup, is a recurring fictional character in the Jeeves novels of English comic writer P. G. Wodehouse. Bertie's Aunt Dahlia is a customer at Eulalie Soeurs and remarks that the shop is very popular and successful. Later, Spode reappears at the country house to which Wooster has strategically been deployed by his aunt, who is trying to secure funds for Miladys Boudoir, the literary magazine she runs. There's a brilliant scene (not in the book) where he outlines his five-year plan. He wrote to a friend that it was a loony thing to do.. Did you ever in your puff see such a perfect perisher?, There is a fog, sir. In Berlin, he was reunited with his wife. This should also give a more consistent style and cover age (as copied from the small articles, you'll see quite a disparity between them) - Just zis Guy, you know? He is desperate to keep this a secret, believing this profession to be incompatible with the career ambitions of an aspiring dictator. The article could mention this if it were to be expanded, but as a basic statement seems all right as it is. All Quotes This was a sinister, leering, Underworld sort of animal, the kind that would spit out of the side of its mouth for twopence.
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