D) delusional disorder, 54) Ester used to pick at mosquito bites when she was younger and found that it made her feel better. Which behavioral technique is the therapist using? B) excoriation. D) shyness. d) agoraphobia. a) somatoform disorders. b) bipolar disorder. a Disordered thinking, bizarre behavior, hallucinations, and inability to distinguish between fantasy and reality are all symptoms of schizophrenia. D) relaxation training. c) They have physiological causes. C) self-reports of anxiety levels. d) psychoanalytic. d) throwing the baby out with the bath water. type of schizophrenia in which the person experiences periods of statue-like immobility mixed with occasional bursts of energetic, frantic movement and talking. a The word affect is used to mean emotion or mood, . Anxiety is a symptom that occurs only in the anxiety disorders but not in other, Anxiety can be adaptive, helpful, and beneficial when it alerts people to a realistic. When he mentions fearing class presentations and dropping classes to avoid them, she knows that he Most of the time she does not even realize she is doing this. The charter issued by the state authorized the following capital stock: Commonstock,$10parvalue,98,000sharesPreferredstock,$50parvalue,8percent,59,000shares\begin{array} {lrrrrr} A) panic attacks. Although she has read all of the material and been active in class discussions, she has recurring thoughts of failing the exam. 2) Which of the following are components of the autonomic nervous system? A disorder resulting from exposure to a major stressor, with D) poor interpersonal skills. B) trichotillomania B) attention-deficit disorder. B) 65%. A) Anxiety is always abnormal. Which diagnosis would Kendra likely receive? C) Stimulus discrimination 5 - Somatic Symptom, Dissociative,, Psych Ch. Sold 20,000 shares of preferred stock at$80 per share; collected the cash and immediately issued the stock. Which of the following is TRUE about stress? C) After experiencing an anxiety attack before going on vacation, a teenager reports enjoying himself on the trip. b) cognitive psychologist. A) body dysmorphic disorder David woke up in the middle of the night because he smelled smoke. A) comorbid personality disorders. \text{Paint}&\text{\hspace{5pt}44 units @ \hspace{10pt}72 =}&\underline{\text{\hspace{11pt}3,168}}\\ 55) Post-traumatic stress disorder is initiated when an individual experiences a traumatic event or B) Unexpected attack d) It is unusual for a mentally healthy person to experience anxiety. C) Gene combinations that put a person at risk C) Environmental phobia All rights reserved. disorder. c) mood B) 11 years 64) Research indicates that serotonin is important in anxiety disorders. C) present subjects with contaminated objects and note differences in brain activity. d Personality disorders do not just affect a single aspect of a person's life but rather affect the person's entire life adjustment. Macy Co. is a major customer (buyer) of Allied (seller) products. C) long histories of panic attacks. ", 25) Someone who has panic symptoms and cannot identify an environmental trigger for the event is most likely experiencing which specific type of attack? Psych Review: Abnormal Behavior. d Multiple personality disorder is a term no longer used by psychologists but is still very common in the general public. b Bulimia nervosa is similar to anorexia in that victims see themselves as being overweight when they are not. B) 70%. A) extreme specificity. A) 18% As a result, these people may avoid situations in which they will have to interact with large numbers of people. It involves feelings of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and lack of energy. D) Agoraphobia in young children, 29) Which figure most closely approximates the proportion of people with panic disorder who seek treatment? the tendency to believe that one's performance must be perfect or the result will be a total failure. 12) In children, ______ may be the first sign of fear. During January and February 2011, the following stock transactions were completed: a. Hearing ominous footsteps following you late at night on a campus walking path would likely trigger which phase of the general adaptation syndrome? b) anxiety disorders. finding balance and developing coping strategies. Which of the following statements is true of social anxiety disorder (SAD), or social phobia? $31,77060%\$ 31,770 \times 60 \% and more. B) increasing the amount of time serotonin remains in the synapse. B) intrusive nature. A) Positive reinforcement medication. He discovered that this was an effective way to ward off robbers. C) three d) dissociative, c Mood disorders are characterized by disturbances in emotion, while somatoform disorders take the form of bodily ailments that have no physical cause, An individual diagnosed with dysthymia would most likely exhibit which of the following When we talk about social anxiety disorder or social phobia we can say option bis more suitable that isGENE S APPEAR TO PLAY A ROLE IN THIS DISORDER AL. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. It's kind of like trouble-shooting." disorders in which the main symptom is excessive or unrealistic C) parasympathetic system a) Norms are difficult to . Bipolar disorder is characterized by mood swings between depression and mania and does not involve hallucinations or inability to distinguish between fantasy and reality. 26) Agoraphobia literally means fear of Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like It is probably accurate to assume that in ancient times signs of mental illness were believed to be caused by a) imbalance of body fluids. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is NOT true of anxiety disorders? Genes appear to play a role in this disorder, along with neural circuitry involving the thalamus, amygdalae, and cerebral cortex It involves. While prevalent in adults, they are relatively rare in children B. C) Women with BDD are more likely to be preoccupied with their hips and their weight and to pick at their skin and camouflage it with make-up. C) Agoraphobia C) Uncued attack D) Negative reinforcement. C) eating disorders. D) generalized anxiety disorder. increasing hunger and activating fat storage enzymes. A) interpretations of internal or external events a) behavioral psychologist. A) Imaginal exposure B) environmental conditions C) nearly 15% Make a daily list of tasks and prioritize them. some cases of dissociative identity disorder? What is the primary difficulty with applying the criterion of "social norm deviance" to define, c Behavior that is considered disordered in one culture may be acceptable in another. For obsessive-compulsive disorder studies, this technique would A) It is a common emotion in new situations. . C) client-centered He noticed tightness in his chest and he felt dizzy. 6. D) is witness to serious injury or the violent death of another. Allied Merchandisers was organized on May 1. A) Avoidance disorder 63) Psychologists using psychological challenge studies examine brain functioning through PET scans of people affected by a disorder and of those not affected by it. Disorders that affect the entire life adjustment of a person are referred to as finding balance and developing coping strategies. anxiety that is unrelated to any realistic, known source. D) PTSD. D) less susceptible to the disorder. b) Some anxiety is realistic when its source is obvious and understandable. C) startle value. 56) Hyperarousal, intrusion, and an exaggerated startle response are symptoms of d) dissociative fugue, c Schizophrenia is associated with an imbalance of dopamine. B) heights C) below 12 percent C) PTSD A) unusual behaviors D). C) safety issues. D) comes from a highly anxious family. Symptoms of residual schizophrenia include negative beliefs, poor language skills, unusual ideas and perceptions, Which of the following symptoms would not be considered a negative symptom of schizophrenia? C) neglect B) Panic disorder with agoraphobia D) Generalized anxiety disorder. d Anorexia and bulimia may be considered culture-bound syndromes, as they tend to occur primarily in Western cultures. 18/02/2022 A) world events. B)Post-traumatic stress disorder How much would you have to save each year if you didn't start until age 35? Which of the following is the most likely source of her anxiety and depression? (Recall that 111 watt =1=1=1 joule /s;1/ \mathrm{s} ; 1/s;1 terawatt =1012=10^{12}=1012 watts.). MaterialMMaterialRPaintTotalcost120units@$200=80units@160=44units@72=$24,00012,8003,168$39,968. c) schizophrenia. 15) A factor to be considered in discriminating normal anxiety from abnormal anxiety is Uploaded By PresidentCapybara3961. 69) The Food and Drug Administration recently issued a warning on the use of SSRIs with regard to children, adolescents, and young adults with depression. A) question participants in order to activate certain portions of the brain. This most likely caused him to experience. C) decreasing the length of time serotonin lies dormant in the synaptic region. When she is nervous, she tends to pull some of it out, which helps her feel better. C) how a person vicariously learns anxiety With which anxiety the need to consider the unique characteristics of the culture in which behavior takes place, disorders found only in particular cultures. After three unsuccessful attempts to entice Roshanda to sleep in her own bed, her mother gives in. \text{Preferred stock, \$50 par value, 8 percent, 59,000 shares}\\ Her monthly payments were $75 per month. She would then pick at the scabs, preventing them from healing properly. Assume you are 21 years old and have no savings yet, but you have a good job and can start saving. B) psychoanalytic In the context of an anxiety-related response, what would you label your reaction to the announcement? 74) Across all anxiety disorders, improvement rates for cognitive-behavioral therapy average about B) Roshanda's behavior is resistant to extinction. Pages 15. Verified answer. B) reverse the pattern of negative reinforcement. In addition, they may be preoccupied with the impression that they make on others, usually assuming it to be negative. A) almost 90 percent combination are called A) is likely to need medication to help him relax. 40) Mrs. Worden has an unusual fear of buttons. Explain a possible treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder from each of the following types of therapy: Group therapy Cognitive therapy Behavioral therapy. Which of the following is the biological explanation for mood disorders? C) need for medication to bring symptoms under control. Locate and use an online retirement planning tool to determine how much you would have to save each year to meet your savings goal? anxiety and fearfulness. incident. B) is threatened with violence by another. B) "The thought of talking in class worried me a bit." d) periods of excessive excitement followed by days or weeks of severe depression. 46) According to your text, common obsessions include thoughts about dirt and germs, aggression, failure to engage locks, and B) has just cited two classic behavioral symptoms of anxiety. c) giving little or no emphasis to one's successes or positive events. C) the degree to which early childhood trauma is linked to anxiety. 111 terms. \end{array} . Prepare journal entries for Macy Co. to record each of the May transactions. What would be her likely diagnosis? These thoughts persist despite your overall record of academic success. 34) Some people suffer from a feeling that a thousand eyes are watching every move they make. D) Despite misgivings and nervousness, a student successfully completes an in-class presentation. b) mild depression over a period of several years C) "I saw the dog and freaked out." A) "I never know when the terror will strike." D) 20%. B) Social anxiety disorder in psychology, a term indicating emotion or mood. On June 3, the company began working on two megatrons: Job 450 for Encinita Company and Job 451 for Fargo, Inc. 73) Biofeedback training often combines monitoring of physiological responses with D) increasing the volume available for reuptake. He had difficulty controlling his rapid breathing and began to feel an intense need to go outside for air. d Negative symptoms of schizophrenia reflect a decrease in normal function (such as lack of social interactions or displays of emotions). The goal of meditation is to stop distracting thoughts from occurring. c) mood disorders. A) two A) id and ego. But yesterday, as Jerry prepared for next week's event, he began to experience a heightened sense of nervousness. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. restaurant, concert, or even the grocery store. Her thoughts persist even though she is an honors student and has never failed a test. B) severe disruptions in sleep. d) They are a result of an imbalance of brain chemicals, d The biological explanation emphasizes an imbalance of brain chemicals. A) hears another person discuss a traumatic event and relives the experience. Copyright 2015-2021 by MAD CATZ VIT NAM. Which of the following statements represents the biological view of personality disorders? 3) Gwen is preparing for her Psychology of Learning midterm exam. She is currently seeing a therapist who believes that anxiety disorders might he be at risk of experiencing? A) gender-specific stress D) identify the pattern of punishments maintaining the behavior. A) Roshanda's avoidance of bedtime is maintained through negative reinforcement. Which of the following statements is true of social anxiety disorder (SAD), or social phobia? Why or why not? D) 50 percent, 60) Rates of PTSD for children exposed to a traumatic event have a range from ____ to ____ of victims. C) Virtual exposure a) Panic disorder 1) Which of the following is TRUE regarding anxiety? 39) The story of Ricky Williams, Heisman Trophy-winning running back, featured in your text, highlights the Multiple Choice It is an anxiety disorder in which an individual has an irrational, persistent fear of darkness. D) superego and libido, 66) Cognitive theories of fear acquisition focus on _________ as explanations for the condition. After the first day of preschool, Roshanda cries and refuses to stay in bed following her mother's goodnight kiss and demands to sleep in her parents' bed. B) another anxiety disorder. The customer makes a down payment, receives the merchandise at time of purchase, and makes monthly payments. 16) Select the statement below that best illustrates the concept of functional impairment. C) 10%; 12% a) antisocial personality disorder an irrational, persistent fear of an object, situation, or social activity. B) serotonin levels are monitored to examine how decreased levels are related to decreased anxiety. a mood disorder caused by the body's reaction to low levels of identify and assess the stressors in your life. psychologists who study the way people think, remember and B) 32% C) recalls a traumatic event as a flashback. Enter the indirect materials amount on the materials ledger card. They can purchase the item and apply their payments towards the cost. model of explaining behavior as caused by biological changes in the chemical, structural, or genetic systems of the body, perspective in which abnormal behavior is seen as the result of the combined and interacting forces of biological, psychological, social, and cultural influences, severe mood swings between major depressive episodes and manic episodes, maladaptive personality pattern in which the person is moody, $31,77060%. 36) Roughly, how many adults have social anxiety disorder? A) A man is unable to attend his son's wedding in another state because of a fear of flying. c) schizophrenia C) identify the cause rooted in early childhood. D) a bedtime ritual. A) a compulsion. support mediates fear. symptoms of schizophrenia that are less than normal behavior or an absence of normal behavior; poor attention, flat affect, and poor speech production. a) lack of affect B) It is always proportional to the situation. She thinks her nose is too big and that it makes her look like a witch. B) bipolar disorder. D) An underactive autonomic nervous system. During the attack, her thoughts swirled and she thought she might be losing control over herself. Requisitioned the following raw materials for production. This behavior is maintained through which of the following behavioral mechanisms? When his mother must leave him in daycare to go to work, the daycare provider calls because Jake is inconsolable. dissociative disorder in which individuals feel detached and D) ability to form attachments. B) panic disorder. 18) A child's developmental hierarchy of fear depends on the child's chronological age and c) residual They can return the item, which means they rented it for a certain period of months. It's always been a good strategy. The biological model views psychological disorders as resulting. When her parents divorced, she began picking at her arm, causing it to break open and bleed. d) personality disorders. d Seasonal affective disorder occurs primarily during the winter months. d) paranoid, b Severe motor disturbance is a feature of catatonic schizophrenia. a) a specific phobia The present value of an investment depends on the timing of its future cash flows. D) Circumscribed anxiety C) the patient's response to His knocking on the door is an example of B) Extinction Mental Health Exam 1 material part 2. c) biological 36.Which of the following statements about anxiety is TRUE? behaviors? b) display excessive and inappropriate emotions Genes appear to play a role in this disorder, along with neural circuitry involving the thalamus, amygdalae, and cerebral cortex It involves anxiety-provoking urges to perform repetitive, ritualistic behaviors to prevent or produce some future situation People with this disorder typically have two or more distinct personalities or identities. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A broad array of measures for evaluating quality of life is available, Which of the following is true of depression?, Physical therapists plan and direct recreational activities to help patients become more self-sufficient. c The biological perspective focuses on physiological causes for psychological disorders, and cognitive-learning theorists do believe that the behavior displayed by people with personality disorders is learned through reinforcement, shaping, and modeling. b) They are a result of anger turned inward on oneself. B) the crowd. When the last payment is made, customers make a choice. d) hallucinations. C) noises. c) severe depression that appears very rapidly without any apparent reason C) are highly sensitive to the anxiety cues manifested by others. B) In vivo exposure A) cognitive-behavioral therapeutic Liza has an anxiety disorder. D) Anxiety is an unpleasant emotional state, but it has no physical effects. These are indicators that which branch of the nervous system has been activated? 68) As a pharmacological approach to the treatment of anxiety disorders, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) correct serotonin imbalances by B) trichotillomania A) animals type of schizophrenia in which behavior is bizarre and childish and thinking, speech, and motor actions are very disordered. A) the type of object feared. A) Expected attack b) catatonic symptoms of schizophrenia that are excesses of behavior or occur in addition to normal behavior; hallucinations, delusions, and distorted thinking. Most people do allow social norms to guide much of their behavior, Which of the following is not a criterion used to decide whether a pattern of behavior should be. Gwen is experiencing, 4) According to your text, anxiety is a response oriented toward the, 5) An intense fear reaction resembling sheer terror is called, 6) The most common behavioral expression of anxiety is, 7) Until recently, Jerry had always enjoyed being on his high school debate team, which had won several awards. activation. C) being attacked. Sonia's experience is best described as a c) Dysthymic disorder For example, an individual might commit a crime without feeling any remorse. What disorder do Jake's symptoms suggest? c) improper diet. \text{Material M}&\text{120 units @ \$200 =}&\text{\$\hspace{1pt}24,000}\\ Macy is a retailer that uses the gross method and a perpetual inventory system; it purchases these units for resale. A) level of cognitive a disorder resulting from exposure to a major stressor with symptoms of anxiety, dissociation, recurring nightmares, sleep disturbances, problems in concentration, and moments in which people seem to "relive" the event in dreams and flashbacks for as long as 1 month following the event. In fact, he has a difficult time letting her out of his sight. A) depression. Which of the following perspectives claims that shaping may play a big role in the development of B) the genetic component. 13) In behavioral terms, the goal of psychotherapy in treating an anxiety disorder is to B) failure at work or school. A) Depersonalization disorder Jennie is in her early twenties. D) impact of social anxiety disorder on functioning. Sal has decreased levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine in his prefrontal cortex. 52) Audra has a lot of trouble looking at herself in the mirror to put on her make-up. A) body dysmorphic disorder D) The pattern of behavior is not indicative of a typical fear response for a child. a) psychological It is most likely that Jerry was experiencing symptoms of, 8) Cognitive symptoms that accompany anxiety are also referred to as. A. A) specific feared Dysthymic disorder consists of similar symptoms but is not seasonal in nature. symptoms of anxiety, dissociation, nightmares, poor sleep, reliving the event, and concentration problems lasting for more than 1 month. B) A pastor is able to give the sermon even though she experiences anxiety about her performance. A) 8.6% It is probably accurate to assume that in ancient times signs of mental illness were believed to be. disorder would Sam most likely be diagnosed? C) excoriation C) fear of unwanted pregnancy. Multiple Choice It is an anxiety disorder in which an individual has an irrational, persistent fear of darkness. 32) Casandra is an honors student and one of the best varsity volleyball players. 19) Females are ____ times more likely than males to report symptoms of an anxiety disorder. a condition in which a person reduces eating to the point that a weight loss of 15 percent below the ideal body weight or more occurs. room facilities. If I worry, I'm able to avoid problems and negative consequences. In. C) physical and psychological dependency. fear of objects or specific situations or events. b People of ancient times perceived signs of mental illness as caused by demons. b Cognitive psychologists view anxiety disorders as a result of distorted thought processes, The cognitive process of magnification could be described as At this age, children sometimes fear: 57) A soldier returning from deployment overseas reports heightened anxiety, a sense of not being able to feel emotions, and re-experiencing a "video" in his mind of a horrific roadside bombing whenever he hears the local fire company siren go off. C) Panic disorder without agoraphobia A) participants' serotonin levels are manipulated and their anxiety levels monitored. Women with BDD are more likely to worry about thinning hair, be preoccupied with their genitals, and have muscle dysmorphia. Which of the following hormones might contribute to the "Freshman 15"the tendency to gain about 15 pounds during the first year of college? c) generalized anxiety disorder a) schizophrenia. D) 95%, 30) People with panic disorder often feel sad and depressed, partly because their anxiety limits daily and work activities as well as enjoyment of life. Which of the following statements is true of social anxiety disorder (SAD), or social phobia? Hallucinations represent an excess or addition in normal function and would be classified as a positive symptom a The three main criteria for a behavior to be considered a psychological disorder are that it deviates from social norms, is maladaptive, and causes the individual personal distress or discomfort. Uploaded by: bjusc22. 27) A key difference between the two types of panic disorders discussed in your text is the The less a person feels in _________ of a situation, the more stress they will experience. b) fugue or flight disorder. fear of being in a place or situation from which escape is difficult or impossible. loss of memory for personal information, either partial or complete. a Antisocial personality disorder is characterized by an individual who acts "against society." b) making mountains out of molehills. 33) "I have to worry about the future. c) somatoform disorders. D) sleep disorders. D) many different things. To manage stress, the first step is to. b Dysthymia can be thought of as a mild version of depression, while cyclothymia more closely resembles a mild version of bipolar disorder. D) school. B) Anxiety is a symptom that occurs only in the anxiety disorders but not in other. C) compulsions are a response to anxiety but hair pulling occurs in reaction to a wide range of negative emotions. D) entering open spaces. B) a social anxiety disorder. C) 75% b Magnification is the tendency to interpret a situation as being far more harmful, dangerous, or embarrassing than it actually is, or in other words, making a big deal out of something that is actually very small. Which of the following statements about anxiety is TRUE? C) blood-injury-illness 50) While trichotillamania and obsessive-compulsive disorders have many features in common, they also have significant differences. of schizophrenia. 61) Family and genetic studies tell us that compared with relatives of people without an anxiety disorder, relatives of someone diagnosed with an anxiety disorder are b) obsessive-compulsive disorder overeating enormous amounts of food at one sitting, and then using unhealthy methods to avoid weight gain. View full document. 24) An expected panic attack would be characterized by which of the following statements? any pattern of behavior that causes people significant distress, causes them to harm others, or harms their ability to function in daily life. The link you followed may be broken, or the page may have been removed. You think you can retire comfortably at age 65 on $30,000 a year for 20 years (based on a life expectancy of 85). B) encountering animals. c) It always manifests itself as a disorder. C) probably suffers from obsessive-compulsive disorder. C) stress-related episode. B) Men with BDD are more likely to be preoccupied with their hips and their weight and to pick at their skin and camouflage it with make-up. disorder in which intruding, recurring thoughts or obsessions create anxiety that is relieved by performing a repetitive, ritualistic behavior or mental act (compulsion). a) paraphilias. Net income for 2011 was$90,000; cash dividends declared and paid at year-end were $30,000. b) Bipolar disorder This preview shows page 7 - 8 out of 15 pages. D) engage participants in storytelling in order to identify underactivated brain areas. 37) More than 50% of people diagnosed with social anxiety disorder have c) social withdrawal a) interpreting a single negative event as a never-ending pattern of defeat. C) generalized anxiety disorder. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following statements is true about the diathesis-stress model of the development of disorders?, The biological approach to abnormality focuses on all of the following causes of abnormality EXCEPT, Current guidelines for diagnosing mental disorders use ____ to make diagnoses and more. She has noticed that her mind goes blank in class and she has difficulty falling asleep at night. a) It is never considered realistic or normal. disorders in which a person adopts a persistent, rigid, and maladaptive pattern of behavior that interferes with normal social interactions. Suppose that power stations generated electricity by burning plant matter. Which disorder awakenings A) reverse the pattern of the client's dependency on avoidance behaviors. B) over 90 percent A) Panic attack annabeth_welborn. 10) Select the statement below about worry that is TRUE. 28) Psychologists working with panic-disordered clients would be most likely to see which type of disorder in their practice? B) rituals produce pleasure but hair pulling does not. D) delusional disorder, 53) Kendra often has her hair in her hands and pulls at it. Which of the following statements about social loafing is true? explanation of disorder that assumes a biological sensitivity, or Genes appear to play a role in this disorder, along with neural circuitry involving the thalamus, amygdalae, and cerebral cortex It involves. A) depleting it at the synapse. the winter months. A) excessive weight gain. a) disorganized c) delusions. B) an obsession. C) 98%. B) medication. 71) Thirty years of research on psychological interventions for anxiety disorders have shown behavioral therapy and ______ interventions to be the most efficacious treatments. Quick Fix-it Corporation was organized in January 2011 to operate several car repair businesses in a large metropolitan area. How would you categorize this behavior? 41) The case in your text of Ginny, the nurse who is bothered by insects, illustrates A).People with BDD never have delusional beliefs. development. D) 94%, 21) Approximately what percent of adults suffer from an anxiety disorder at some time in their lives?
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