Frances M. Fragos was born in Mineola, New York, the daughter of a Greek American father who was a roofer and an Irish American mother who was an office manager for a construction company. Townsend was appointed to this position by President Bush on May 28, 2004. Her resignation was announced November 19, 2007. With those taxes in there, no damn politician can ever scrap my social security program." In 1984, she received her Juris Doctor from the University of San Diego School of Law, and in 1986, attended the British Institute of International and Comparative Law in London, England. Townsend continued to work for his plan, making changes to try to make it less simplistic and more acceptable to economic analysts. Arthur Krock wrote in the The New York Times that the New Deal had won "the most overwhelming victory in the history of American politics". [22] While serving as executive vice president of Activision Blizzard, an open letter signed by over 2,000 employees called for Townsend "to stand by her word to step down as Executive Sponsor of the ABK Employee Women's Network" due to her criticized response to a California Department of Fair Employment and Housing lawsuit. He moved around to a few different states working random jobs. She is forever remembered by her siblings Cory (Karmenique . She is 60 years old. Over the next couple of years, the Townsend Plan gained immense popularity. It did this by offering substantial financial help the states provide unemployment benefits, old-age pensions, aid to the disabled, maternity care, public health work and vocational rehabilitation. - Mythology, Overview, The Role of Kashmir in India-Pakistan Relations, The Indo-Pakistani War of 1971: Origins, Events & Consequences, Emperor Henry IV of the Holy Roman Empire, King Henry IV of France: Biography & History, Calling of Saint Matthew by Caravaggio: Analysis, Allegory of the Outbreak of War by Peter Paul Rubens, Altdorfer's The Battle of Alexander at Issus: Subject & Style, Lucas Cranach the Elder: Biography & Paintings, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. Does anyone imagine that $8 a week is security for anyone, particularly since Roosevelt's inflation has cut the value of that in half? Townsend's organisation continued for several more years but it no longer had any political impact on the American government. (1). Local groups organized Townsend Clubs to support the idea, and by January 1934, Townsend said 3,000 groups had begun. Frances M. " Fran " Fragos Townsend (born December 28, 1961) is an American lawyer and business executive who served as Homeland Security Advisor to United States President George W. Bush from 2004 to 2007, and was formerly the executive vice president for corporate affairs, corporate secretary, and compliance chief officer for Activision Frances Townsend was born on April 27, 1928, in Philadelphia Pa. to Clarence and Lelia James. He pointed out that seven of the nine judges (Charles Hughes, Willis Van Devanter, George Sutherland, Harlan Stone, Owen Roberts, Benjamin Cardozo and Pierce Butler) had been appointed by Republican presidents. Francis Jordon was the son of CICERO HARRISON TOWNSEND and ETHEL HAYDEN Marion Chronicle-Tribune January 9, 1998 Francis J. Townsend, 86, Marion, died at 12:36 a.m. Thursday in Marion General Hospital. An Activision Blizzard Inc. executive who played a central role in the videogame company's response to sexual-harassment allegations last year is stepping down.. Frances F. Townsend joined the . Mineola, New York, Nassau County, United States of America. In 1936 he helped found the crypto-fascist Union Party, with Gerald L. K. Smith, the pitchman of assassinated U.S. Most of them from among otherwise conservative people, that politicians throughout the country had to take these ideas into consideration. [1] After graduating, Townsend worked in the medical field in Belle Fourche, South Dakota, and met a nurse and his future wife, Wilhelmina "Minnie" Bogue. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. [16][verification needed], In 2014, Townsend became the President of the Counter Extremism Project, an organization devoted to fighting global extremism, including a program that studies the digital strategy of groups like the Islamic State of Iraq and Greater Syria (ISIS) in an effort to combat their success at spreading propaganda online. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Francis Nathaniel Townsend (born 1915) - Warragul - AncientFaces Three days after Christmas in 1961, Frances Mary Fragos was born in Mineola, New York, an upper middle-class village about an hour and a half east of Manhattan in Nassau County on Long Island. Frances was born Aug. 27, 1927, to the late William W. and Mary T. Dixon.Frances was a great friend, lover of (2)William E. Leuchtenburg, the author of Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal (1963), has argued: "He (Francis Townsend) was sixty-seven years old, and had less than a hundred dollars in savings. www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,897520,00.html, (For more detailed history of Social Security developments, visit the History section of the Social Security Administrations Web site: http://www.ssa.gov/history/). During the war boom and in the postwar boom created by spending 40 billion dollars a year the illusion of security is sustained. When he was an adolescent his family moved to Nebraska, where he was educated through two years of high school. Frances J Townsend, Rockaway Public Records Instantly These thrifty people have seen onehalf of their retirement benefits wiped out by the Roosevelt inflation that has cut the purchasing power of the dollar in two. Roosevelt announced that he was going to ask Congress to pass a bill enabling the president to expand the Supreme Court by adding one new judge, up to a maximum off six, for every current judge over the age of 70. (12)Roosevelt told the American people: "We must begin now to make provision for the future. [14] The incoming Bush administration did not opt to keep Townsend on. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. It obtained a great deal of public support and by 1935 his Townsend Club had over 5 million members. He estimated that the Union Party would get 9 million votes in 1936, and when the actual votes were less than a million, and Roosevelt was reelected in a landslide, Townsend abandoned party politics. When he continued to attack Franklin D. Roosevelt and the Democrats. Gerald L. K. Smith and Huey Longs Share Our Wealth Society, and with the Rev. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Newspapers were also hostile to these measures. [1] In 1930, at the start of the Great Depression, Townsend became a Long Beach city public health officer at age 63, but lost his job three years later. [citation needed] Townsend saved money by accelerating her course load, waiting tables and working as a dormitory adviser. [1] At age 50, Townsend enlisted as a doctor in the army one year before the end of World War I. In 2008 she joined Cable News Network as a contributor. When that business failed he became an estate agent. By relying on regressive taxation and withdrawing vast sums to build up reserves, the act did untold economic mischief. However, they were wrong to be concerned as the government was rewarded for its actions to deal with the country's economic problems. (11), These results gave President Roosevelt to introduce more radical policies. What of the millions of teachers, police, firemen, civil employees of states and cities and the government, of the armed services and the army of men and women entitled to retirement funds from private corporations railroads, industrial and commercial? (16), Despite its faults the Social Security Act of 1935 was a new landmark in American history. But what of the millions of people who through long years of thrift and saving have been providing their own security? Frances M. Fragos Townsend (born December 28, 1961, Mineola, New York) is the former Homeland Security Advisor to United States President George W. Bush and TV personality. The act not only failed to set up a national system of unemployment compensation but did not even provide adequate national standard." Townsendites claimed as one of the main virtues of the plan that it would put young people to work and stop them from spending their time in profligate pursuit of sex and liquor." Frances is a 60-year-old American lawyer and business executive. [25], Townsend was previously appointed to the U.S. President's Intelligence Advisory Board. David H. Bennett, Demagogues in the Depression: American Radicals and the Union Party, 1932-1936. (1969). Dorman, John Frederick;Virginia M. Meyer. Definition and Examples, A Brief History of Banking Reform After the New Deal, History of Government Involvement in the American Economy, Living Past 90 in America is No Decade at the Beach, Top Federal Benefit and Assistance Programs, Legislative Powers of the President of the United States, Biography of Franklin D. Roosevelt, 32nd U.S. President, M.Div., Meadville/Lombard Theological School. On 17th January, 1935, Roosevelt asked Congress to pass social security legislation. Lippmann's." Townsend replied "My plan is too simple to be comprehended by great minds like Mr. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. ClustrMaps. (18) The British journalist, Henry N. Brailsford, argued that Roosevelt was doing what David Lloyd George had done between 1906 and 1914, but at a quicker tempo. Townsend saved money by accelerating her course load, waiting tables and working as a dormitory adviser. The nation's GDP registered a 17% increase on 1933 but national income was still little better than half of what it had been in 1929. Erica teaches college Humanities, Literature, and Writing classes and has a Master's degree in Humanities. (30)Francis Townsend died in Los Angeles on 1st September, 1960. Known as the "Townsend Plan", this proposal would pay every person over age 60 $200 per month, with the requirement it all be spent quickly. During the First World War he joined the Army Medical Corps as a doctor. People have forgotten his procrastination about putting through the social security bill until in the 1934 congressional elections the Republicans denounced him for his tardiness. Personal life [7] At the age of 11, she penned letters requesting that she be allowed to be an altar boy, first to her priest, then to the bishop, the cardinal, and ultimately to the Vatican. Most of them from among otherwise conservative people, that politicians throughout the country had to take these ideas into consideration. In 1887, he left school and moved to California with his brother, hoping to strike it rich in the Los Angeles land boom. National Affairs: Man & Plan Time Magazine: Monday, Sep. 12, 1960 "Dr. Francis Townsend, Old Age Public Pension Organizer." He married a nurse, Minnie Bogue. Frances Townshend (1669-1726) FamilySearch The presidents programs were both included in the Social Security Act, which passed in August 1935. He sold pamphlets, badges, and other items, and financed a national weekly mailing. He found himself, in his medical practice, competing with older established physicians and younger modern physicians, and he did not do well financially. Lepke won only 882,479 votes. Frances Perkins, President Roosevelt's Secretary of Labor, in her memoir, The Roosevelt I Knew (p.294) says that Roosevelt told her, "We have to have it [Social Security]. Lewis, Jone Johnson. [23] It was later revealed that Activision Blizzard CEO Bobby Kotick had written the letter and not Townsend. Townsend, Dr. Francis - Social Welfare History Project That is why our social security program is an important part of the complete picture. Tabitha "Tabby" Frances Hazel Sideboard - Ever Loved [1] After Townsend contracted swamp malaria as an infant, the Townsend family moved to Nebraska where Townsend had two years of high school education. It reversed historic assumptions about the nature of social responsibility, and it established the proposition that the individual had the same social rights as those people living in Europe. With a self-professed triple type-A personality, she has been described as having a characteristic bluntness and a sometimes salty, streetwise style that once led her coworkers to nickname her The Hurricane. (19), This reform came under attack from right-wing conservatives. Roosevelt won by 27,751,612 votes to 16,681,913 and carried the electoral college 523 to 8. Townsend argued that his plan would help the economy as older people would be compelled to surrender their positions to the younger unemployed and the spending of the pension money would produce a demand for goods and services that would create still more jobs. Senator Huey Longs Share the Wealth program (and later a founder of the America First Party and a convicted subversive in World War II), and Father Charles E. Coughlin, priest-leader of the notorious National Union for Social Justice movement. Townsend argued that his plan would help the economy as older people would be compelled to surrender their positions to the younger unemployed and the spending of the pension money would produce a demand for goods and services that would create still more jobs. (22)Some politicians began to fear the growing power of Townsend. Frances Townsend News | Photos | Quotes | Video | Wiki - UPI.com (23), A special committee to investigate Townsend was established in February, 1936. Francis Townshend b. 1633 England d. Bef 16 Apr 1667 Charles River His progressive views on politics resulted in him being forced to leave the town.Dr. Frances M. "Fran" Fragos Townsend (born December 28, 1961) is an American lawyer and business executive who served as Homeland Security Advisor to United States President George W. Bush from 2004 to 2007, and was formerly the executive vice president for corporate affairs, corporate secretary, and compliance chief officer for Activision Blizzard, until September of 2022, due to Microsoft acquiring Blizzard for $75 billion. In May 2007, she was appointed "National Continuity Coordinator" under the auspices of National Security Presidential Directive (NSPD) 51 and assigned responsibility for coordinating the development and implementation of Federal continuity policies. The presidents legislation included a state/federal program for poor older people with matching payments from the federal government to the states, known as Old Age Assistance (OAA), and a national social insurance retirement program for covered employees labeled: Social Security. Anne Elizabeth GROSSE (England) daughter. He served on the Western Front and had to deal with the influenza epidemic at the end of the conflict. For the old-age pension advocate, see, National Security Presidential Directive (NSPD) 51, California Department of Fair Employment and Housing lawsuit, U.S. President's Intelligence Advisory Board, Center for Strategic and International Studies, "Activision Blizzard Compliance Chief Frances Townsend Steps Down", "Frances Townsend Joins CNN: Latest White House Official To Spin With The Media", "Government Veterans to Take Fight to Extremists on Online Battleground", "Weddings; Frances Fragos and John Townsend", "Bush's terrorism adviser, Frances Townsend, resigns", "Ms. Frances Fragos Townsend: Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism", "Meet the USD law school grad who might be homeland security secretary", "Threats and Responses: The Security Adviser; A Bush Aide (and a Mother) Emerges as a Major Player in the Antiterror Campaign", "An Outsider's Quick Rise To Bush Terror Adviser", "Thinking About Terrorism: Taking Stock Four Years After September 11th", "National Security Presidential Directive 51", "Trump confidant was willing to share information with UAE: Leaked emails show a close working relationship between the Emiratis and Trump's circle while he was still a candidate", "Revealed: How Trump confidant was ready to share inside information with UAE: Emails will be of interest to Mueller investigation, which is looking at whether the UAE and Saudi funnelled payments to Trump's campaign", "Townsend: Trump team approached me for FBI director: This week's Women Rule podcast dives into the experiences of three prominent women in the George W. Bush administration, including his homeland security adviser, who notes her candidacy for Comey's job is 'history making.
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