And they were envious against the Gentiles, and angry that they should be admitted to share in the means of salvation. Now, brethren, concerning the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ and our gathering together to Him, we ask you, not to be soon shaken in mind or troubled, either by spirit or by word or by letter, as if from us, as though the day of Christ had come. Even his bodily absence was but for a short time, the time of an hour. All rights reserved. I think it is helpful to press the point that Paul is not working alone here; he has co-workers. 1 Thessalonians 3:2. Such behaviour greatly recommends religion, and is most agreeable to God's gracious dealing with sinners, in and by the gospel. You are witnesses, and God also, how devoutly and justly and blamelessly we behaved ourselves among you who believe: It is impressive that Paul could freely appeal to his own life as an example. For what is our hope, or joy, or crown of rejoicing? But Paul did not use the flattering words that often are a cloak for covetousness. 1 Thessalonians 2 Commentary Verses 1-4 - Explaining The Book 1, 2 Paul had to leave Thessalonica so quickly that there were many unfinished teachings he was not able to develop. , having suffered before) that which might have deterred others from preaching. Nothing provoked them more than our Saviour's speaking to them at any time concerning this matter; this enraged the Jews at Jerusalem, when, in his defence, Paul told them, he was sent unto the Gentiles, Acts 22 21. The apostle here comforts himself either in the success of his ministry, that it was not fruitless or in vain (according to our translation), or as others think, reflecting upon the sincerity of his preaching, that it was not vain and empty, or deceitful and treacherous. But also our own lives: Pauls preaching was effective because he gave not only the Gospel, but himself as well (also our own lives), and he gave because of love (you had become dear to us). The Thessalonian Christians became imitators of those who had suffered before them. Most of these missionaries were opportunists, who took everything they could from their listeners, and then moved on to find someone else to support them. He didnt need fancy introductions or lavish praise. Most of these religions were missionary minded and sought to spread their faith using itinerant evangelists and preachers. c. Even after we had suffered before and were spitefully treated at Philippi: Paul reminds the Thessalonians of his sufferings in the ministry. Can ye call God to witness that in preaching it ye have no end in view by your ministry but his glory in the salvation of souls? Who killed the Lord Jesus: Here Paul wrote that his own countrymen (the Judeans) had killed the Lord Jesus. Nor did we seek glory from men: When Paul ministered among the Thessalonians, he was unconcerned for his personal glory. Who killed the Lord Jesus: Here Paul wrote that his own countrymen (the Judeans) had killed the Lord Jesus. Recognizing the value of consistent reflection upon the Word of God in order to refocus one's mind and heart upon Christ and His Gospel of peace, we provide several reading plans designed to cover the entire Bible in a year. a. This wasnt because Paul was insecure about his ministry, but because he had many enemies in Thessalonica (Acts 17:5-6 and 17:13) who discredited him in his absence, especially because of his hurried departure from Thessalonica. 5 For neither at any time used we flattering words, as ye know, nor a cloak of covetousness; God is witness: 6 Nor of men sought we glory, neither of you, nor yet of others, when we might have been burdensome, as the apostles of Christ. Churches is the ancient Greek word ekklesia; it was not a specifically religious word. In these words the apostle apologizes for his absence. Luke-Acts If he couldnt be there in person, his letter will go for him and teach and encourage them in his absence. First, Paul understood that this was Satanic hindrance. Verse 1 Thessalonians 2:2. Verse 2. He ministered from an understanding of his identity in Jesus. Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. And he comforted them also, endeavouring to cheer and support their spirits under the difficulties and discouragements they might meet with. Ye are witnesses, and God also, how holily and justly and unblameably we behaved ourselves among you that believe: Verse 10. I have but one piece of advice, and that is, go on, hindrance or no hindrance, in the path of duty as God the Holy Ghost enables you. (Spurgeon). Christians passed over many Greek words that were commonly used for religious brotherhoods. Nor did we seek glory from men: When Paul ministered among the Thessalonians, he was unconcerned for his personal glory. b. Chapters Available - 1 Thessalonians - Henry's Complete Commentary on Note, When the measure of any man's iniquity is full, and he has sinned to the uttermost, then comes wrath, and that to the uttermost. 1 Thessalonians 2 - A Study Guide by Mark A. Copeland The gospel calls us into the kingdom and state of grace here and unto the kingdom and state of glory hereafter, to heaven and happiness as our end and to holiness as the way to that end. He was their spiritual father; and, as he cherished them like a nursing mother, so he charged them as a father, with a father's affection rather than a father's authority. For our exhortation That is, our preaching, a part being put for the whole; was not of deceit With a design to seduce or corrupt any one by false doctrine; or, we preach not a lie, but the truth of God; nor of uncleanness Tending to encourage men in their impure course of life; nor in guile To procure esteem or any worldly advantage to ourselves, under . Here we have an account of Paul's manner of preaching, and his comfortable reflection upon his entrance in among the Thessalonians. Thus did the Jews fill up their sins; and nothing tends more to any person or people's filling up the measure of their sins than opposing the gospel, obstructing the progress of it, and hindering the salvation of precious souls. He knew what it was like to speak boldly for the Lord even in much conflict. a. Nor was it of uncleanness. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. He no doubt began so early in order to be able to devote some part of the day to preaching. (Moffatt quoting Ramsay), ii. The Gospels The growth of their faith appeared by the works of faith; and, where faith . ii. He assures them of his affection and high esteem for them, though he was not able, as yet, to be present with them according to his desire. b. The words of men are frail and perishing, like themselves, and sometimes false, foolish, and fickle: but God's word is holy, wise, just, and faithful; and, like its author, lives and abides for ever. Prophets 1 AND 2 THESSALONIANS (UNDERSTANDING THE BIBLE COMMENTARY By David J But Paul knew well that the Jews of Judea were not the only ones responsible for the murder of Jesus. Many scholars believe that 1 Thessalonians was Pauls earliest letter written as an apostle to a church. 1 Thessalonians 2:2. 4. (1.) Away from you for a short time in presence, not in heart, endeavored more eagerly to see your face: Paul knew that the Thessalonians appreciated the comfort he gave, but they wondered why he didnt come and bring this comfort in person. Where greed and ambition hold sway, innumerable corruptions follow, and the whole man turns to vanity. (2.) Upon them. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point You can copy the order of your preferred Bible translations from the Bibles Tab to the Version Picker (this popup) or vice versa. The subject-matter of the apostle's preaching was not vain and idle speculations about useless niceties and foolish questions, but sound and solid truth, such as was most likely to profit his hearers. What does 2 Thessalonians chapter 2 mean? | BibleRef.com Yet most people today have never heard of John Gill. Proud member Through this, he made the point that he would not carry on in the face of beatings and conflict if he were in it only for himself. By the manner of their receiving the word of God: When you received the word of God, which you heard of us, you received it, not as the word of men, but (as it is in truth) the word of God. Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. d. Forbidding us to speak to the Gentiles that they may be saved, so as always to fill up the measure of their sins: Here Paul revealed what offended the religious persecutors of the Thessalonians so much. This shows that in the few weeks he was there, Paul taught the Thessalonians much about Satan and spiritual warfare. Pauline Epistles General Epistles Wisdom Literature If we can not know what God has spoken, then He may as well not have spoken at all. ii. Study Guide for 2 Thessalonians 2 by David Guzik But as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel, even so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who tests our hearts. c. Satan hindered us: Paul, in all his apostolic ministry and authority, could still be blocked by Satan. Summary of the Book of 1 Thessalonians - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org Hear this, ye that preach the Gospel! 17 But we, brethren, being taken from you for a short time in presence, not in heart, endeavoured the more abundantly to see your face with great desire. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. He knew what it was like to speak boldly for the Lord even in much conflict. There is power in the word of God to change lives. They acted under the consideration of God's omniscience, as in the sight of him who tries our hearts. For you remember, brethren, our labor and toil; for laboring night and day, that we might not be a burden to any of you, we preached to you the gospel of God. The reasons are contained, v. 4. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. The New Testament "Exhorting" is the general term for animating address: comp. 3 For our appeal does not spring from error or impurity or any attempt to deceive, 4 2. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. But even after we had suffered before and were spitefully treated at Philippi, as you know, we were bold in our God to speak to you the gospel of God in much conflict. i. i. d. For neither at any time did we use flattering words, as you know, nor a cloak for covetousness: Paul understood that covetousness always has a cloak. Major Prophets If this is the case, then Satans roadblock got Paul started on writing letters to the churches. b. For neither at any time did we use flattering words, as you know, nor a cloak for covetousnessGod is witness. Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. By the holiness of their conversation, concerning which he appeals not only to them, but to God also ( v. 10): You are witnesses, and God also. (1 Thessalonians 2:14-16) The Thessalonians welcomed suffering when they welcomed the Word, yet they stood steadfast. Some people like to say that there is a word of God, but that we cant be sure of what He says. Is it not even you in the presence of our Lord Jesus Christ at His coming? This apostle exhorts the Galatians (ch. Yet when they do not receive it, it reflects upon them, not upon the message. The apostle mentions the sufferings of the churches of God, which in Judea were in Christ Jesus. He could say to these Thessalonians what he told the Corinthians (2 Cor 4 2): We have renounced the hidden things of dishonesty, not walking in craftiness, nor handling the word of God deceitfully. v. Supposing that we have ascertained that hindrances in our way really come from Satan, WHAT THEN? he knows not Christ; and how can he preach him? (Clarke). So, affectionately longing for you, we were well pleased to impart to you not only the gospel of God, but also our own lives, because you had become dear to us. Pentateuch He could see that it effectively works in those who believe. In flaming fire taking vengeance on those who do not know God, and on those who do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ. 1 Thessalonians 2 Bible Commentary - Matthew Henry (concise) For you remember, brethren, our labor and toil; for laboring night and day, that we might not be a burden to any of you, we preached to you the gospel of God. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point III. a. We should receive the word of God as the word of God, with affections suitable to the holiness, wisdom, verity, and goodness, thereof. Through this, he made the point that he would not carry on in the face of beatings and conflict if he were in it only for himself. Bible Gateway passage: 1 Thessalonians 2 - King James Version Just as Athenians were tested for their fitness before they were allowed to assume public office, so the missionaries were tested before they were commissioned as Gods messengers. (Hiebert). 1 Thessalonians 2:2 Commentaries: but after we had already suffered and We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. But Paul knew well that the Jews of Judea were not the only ones responsible for the murder of Jesus. The Birth and Growth of a Church. And to these things this whole epistle exhorts the Thessalonians. (4.) i. 1 Thessalonians 2 - Clarke's Commentary - StudyLight.org c. But we were gentle among you: Paul was like a nursing mother, who only looks to give to her child. For neither at any time did we use flattering words, as you know, nor a cloak for covetousnessGod is witness. ( 2 Thessalonians 2:1-2) Paul's comfort to the troubled Thessalonians and their question. 1 Thessalonians 2:10. Paul did his endeavour, and he could do no more, v. 18. It was that Satan hindered Paul and his associates. For our exhortation did not come from error or uncleanness, nor was it in deceit. We were bold in our God to speak: It comes from two words meaning literally all speech. It denotes the state of mind when the words flow freely, the attitude of feeling quite at home with no sense of stress or strain. 1. The Gospels He was well pleased to do it because Paul was affectionately longing for the Thessalonians because they had become dear to Paul and his associates. This gentleness and goodness the apostle expressed several ways. 1 Thessalonians 2 Pulpit Commentary The apostle not only asserts his sincerity, but subjoins the reasons and evidences thereof. 2. If he couldnt be there in person, his letter will go for him and teach and encourage them in his absence. Acts 16:23-24 records that the suffering included a public flogging and having their feet in stocks while confined in the citys inner prison. Minor Prophets (1 Thessalonians 2:17-20) Paul explains his absence from the Thessalonians. 2. So, affectionately longing for you, we were well pleased to impart to you not only the gospel of God, but also our own lives, because you had become dear to us. It was a most fatal mistake to think that they did God service by killing God's servants. Johannine Writings Afterwards of the success of his ministry, with the effects both on himself and on them (ver 13-16), and then apologizes for his absence, ver 17-20. Finally, God brought the victory. The city of Thessalonica sat on the Egnatian Way, the famous highway that went east to west through Macedonia. (5.) However, it is in truth the word of God. They were contrary to all men. Since we do have this word of God, we have a true voice of authority. 1. When Christians forget this, they often disgrace and curse themselves by returning persecution for persecution towards others. These are expressions of great and endeared affection, and high estimation. ii. He was not like the false apostles, who, through covetousness, with feigned words made merchandise of the people, 2 Pet 2 3. Honour is to follow men, men not to follow it. (Poole). 1 and 2 Thessalonians It means the place of contest, and then the contest itself a race, a struggle, a battle. A verification email has been sent to the address you provided. Most of these missionaries were opportunists, who took everything they could from their listeners, and then moved on to find someone else to support them. In this city, you would find the worship of the gods of the Olympian pantheon, especially Apollo, Athena, and Hercules. 1. This self-revelation is not being made because the Thessalonian believers themselves were suspicious or doubtful about the missionaries. Note, Ministers have a great favour shown them, and honour put upon them, and trust committed to them.
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