Within the U.S. and Puerto Rico, UPS accepts non-bulk quantities of hazardous materials for transport by highway and rail, or air modes when prepared in accordance with the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR). You may also view an electronic version of the CFR at:http://ecfr.gpoaccess.gov/. Applicability of placarding requirements 172.500: Placarding is not required for infectious substances, ORM-D, limited quantities, small quantity shipments, and combustible liquids in non-bulk packages. Aggregate gross weight is the total weight of all hazardous materials and its packaging loaded on a single transport vehicle. Other Regulations Relating to Transportation, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, Hazardous Materials Table, Special Provisions, Hazardous Materials Communications, Emergency Response Information, Training Requirements, and Security Plans, https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-I/subchapter-C/part-172/subpart-F. Applicability of placarding requirements. The employer is also required to train their hazmat employees on the security plan. Each bulk packaging, freight container, unit load device, transport vehicle, or rail car containing any quantity of hazardous materials must be placarded on each side and each end with the placards specified in Tables 1 and 2. [Amdt. The * shall be replaced, when required, with the appropriate compatibility group letter. The purpose of the table is to assign proper shipping names, class and division, and guidance for packaging and handling requirements for hazardous materials. Can banks make loans out of their required reserves? (a) Except for size and color the CLASS 9 (miscellaneous hazardous materials) placard must be as follows: (b) In addition to conformance with 172.519, the background on the CLASS 9 placard must be white with seven black vertical stripes on the top half extending from the top of the placard to one inch above the horizontal centerline. The manufacturer or person certifying that the package is in compliance with Part 178 must inform in writing each person to whom the packaging is transferred of all requirements of Part 178 not met at time of transfer, and all actions that need to be taken for the package to conform to requirements of Part 178. (eg: Class 1 (Explosives) Class 2.1 (Flammable Gas ) (a) Capacity of 640 cubic feet or more. 172.508 Placarding and affixing placards: Rail 172.510 Special placarding provisions: Rail 172.512 Freight containers and aircraft unit load devices . A lock ( LockA locked padlock ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. 17229, 41 FR 15996, Apr. "ORM-D materials" are materials such as a consumer commodity, which although is subject to the regulations presents a limited hazard during transportation due to its form, quantity and packaging. (b) No rail carrier may accept a rail car containing a hazardous material for transportation unless the placards for the hazardous material are affixed thereto as required by this subpart. (c) The words FUEL OIL may be used in place of the word COMBUSTIBLE on a placard that is displayed on a cargo tank or portable tank being used to transport by highway fuel oil that is not classed as a flammable liquid. (2) A rail car loaded with transport vehicles or freight containers, none of which is required to be placarded. Underlined in the preceding extract from the Hazardous Materials Regulations are three important terms; "person," "offeror" and "commerce" (See Appendix A Definitions). Accordingly, UPS expects all shipments to be capable of passing the International Safe Transit Association (ISTA) Procedure 3A. (a) Except for size and color, the FLAMMABLE GAS placard must be as follows: (b) In addition to complying with 172.519, the background color on the FLAMMABLE GAS placard must be red. 172123, 55 FR 52601, Dec. 21, 1990, as amended at 56 FR 66260, Dec. 20, 1991; 57 FR 45460, Oct. 1, 1992; Amdt. If you have comments or suggestions on how to improve the www.ecfr.gov website or have questions about using www.ecfr.gov, please choose the 'Website Feedback' button below. A frequent problem encountered involves the 1,001 lbs. DIVISION 5.2 ORGANIC PEROXIDE, CLASS 6 POISONOUS (TOXIC) AND INFECTIOUS SUBSTANCES, DIVISION 6.1 POISONOUS (TOXIC) MATERIAL (This substitutes for the lack of performance tests in UN standards with regard to puncture resistance, abrasion resistance and metal fatigue). Applicability of placarding requirements 172.500: Placarding is not required fork catching substances, ORM . (a) Each person who offers for transportation or transports any hazardous material subject to this subchapter shall comply with the applicable placarding requirements of this subpart. NOTE:Each section must be consulted to determine the applicable test for each type of container. Hazardous Materials Contract service is available for customers with a Scheduled pickup account. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. What kind of hazardous materials can be transported by HMSP? The letters in both words must be at least 38 mm (1.5 inches) high. will bring you to those results. The shipper may accept the manufacturer's certification, specification, approval or exemption marking in determining the packaging compliance. This list above contains some of the major responsibilities of HM carriers. Containers must pass or be capable of passing a series of performance tests before they are authorized for the carriage of hazardous materials. General placarding requirements are contained in 172.504. Each ORM-D material and category of ORM-D material is listed in the 49 CFR 172.101 Table and 173.144. (5) Combustible liquids in non-bulk packagings. The cargo space of the vehicle should be suitable for the material being shipped. To conform to DOT standards, the Emergency Contact Number field on a shipping paper is limited to the numeric telephone number, including any applicable country code or international access codes. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 172.506 Providing and affixing placards: Highway. [Amdt. 172151, 62 FR 1231, Jan. 8, 1997; 62 FR 39398, July 22, 1997]. The representation that a hazardous material is present in a package, container, rail car, aircraft, motor vehicle or vessel. However, when 1,000 kg (2,205 lbs.) Therefore, military shipments, transported on military vehicles or aircraft are not subject toFederaljurisdiction. (2) The placarding exception provided in 172.504(c) applies to each freight container and aircraft unit load device being transported for delivery to a consignee immediately following an air or water shipment, and. (d) Recommended specifications for a placard holder are set forth in appendix C of this part. [Amdt. (2) The dotted line border shown on each placard is not part of the placard specification. Items 1-6 and thickness in millimeters must be applied in a permanent manner able to withstand reconditioning. All fully regulated shipments of Division 4.3 (Dangerous When Wet) materials, when offered at air or ground service levels. This exception allows your hazardous material to be exempt from all other HMR provided: 49 CFR 173.150 is referenced for the specific hazardous material in Column 8 (A) of the Hazardous Materials Table at 49 CFR 172.101. The following additional markings are required: Name of the country in which the reconditioning was performed. (a) Except for size and color, the DANGEROUS WHEN WET placard must be as follows: (b) In addition to complying with 172.519, the background color on the DANGEROUS WHEN WET placard must be blue. Month and last two digits of the year of reconditioning. A situation exists of such a nature (e.g., a continuing danger to life exists at the scene of the incident) that, in the judgment of the person in possession of the hazardous material, it should be reported to the National Response Center even though it does not meet the other criteria. 49 CFR Parts 174-177 contain additional modal requirements for transporting hazardous materials by rail, water, air and highway. However, a bulk packaging, transport vehicle, or freight container containing a material poisonous by inhalation (see 171.8 of this subchapter) must be placarded in accordance with this subpart (see 171.23(b)(10) of this subchapter). The black vertical stripes must be spaced so that, visually, they appear equal in width to the six white spaces between them. The word GASOLINE must be shown in white. DIVISION 1.2 PROJECTION HAZARD Both the DOT Hazardous Materials Table (49 CFR 172.101) and the IATA List of Dangerous Goods (IATA DGR 4.2) contain the entry Ammunition, SA (small arms). In both cases, the entries are followed by the words see Cartridges for weapons, etc.which means we are being redirected to another entry. [Amdt. [Amdt. 172.507 Special placarding provisions: Highway. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. information or personal data. 17278, 48 FR 10226, Mar. (a) General. The shipper must determine that the packaging or container is an authorized packaging, including all special requirements, and that the package has been manufactured, assembled and marked in accordance with the HMR. This telephone number must be readily identifiable on the shipping paper. To avoid confusion about the type of packaging used for fully regulated shipments of Division 4.3 (Dangerous When Wet) or 6.1 (Toxic Substances - P.G. Hazardous materials may not be shipped in UPS-provided packaging, such as Letters, Boxes, Paks and Tubes. A new hazmat employee who changes job functions may perform those functions prior to completion of training, provided the employee performs those functions under the direct supervision of a properly trained and knowledgeable hazmat employee; and the training is completed within 90 days after employment or job function. The text, numerals and inner border must be black. An official website of the United States government Here's how you know. Training may be in any appropriate format including lecture, conference, self paced instruction, interactive video, etc. For example, if a vehicle has 1,500 lbs. The requirements for marking of packages are contained in 49 CFR, Subpart D, Part 172. FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AND GOVERNMENT CONTRACTORS. The letters in the word SOLID must be at least 38.1 mm (1.5 inches) high. Many violations occur because individuals fail to review these instructions. Any government or Indian tribe (or an agency or instrumentality of any government or Indian tribe) that transports hazardous material for a governmental purpose. For more information or to ask questions related to the hazardous materials regulations call 1-800-467-4922 or contact PHMSA at: Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration This provision is most frequently violated when the shipments involve non-RCRA Waste, which is not considered DOT hazardous materials. 172103, 51 FR 5971, Feb. 18, 1986, as amended by Amdt. A letter "S" for packaging intended only for solids or inner packagings, test pressure in kilopascals of the hydrostatic test pressure. (1) Is sufficiently cleaned of residue and purged of vapors to remove any potential hazard; (2) Is refilled, with a material requiring different placards or no placards, to such an extent that any residue remaining in the packaging is no longer hazardous; or. DIVISION 2.3 POISONOUS OR TOXIC, This class includes materials that are Compressed, Dissolved under Pressure, or Pressurized Cryogenic Liquids, and Liquefied Gases, Includes materials whose Flash Point (FP) is not more than 141F, DIVISION 4.1 FLAMMABLE SOLID (c) For transportation by highway, a Division 5.2 placard conforming to the specifications in this section in effect on December 31, 2006 may continue to be used until January 1, 2014. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. May be offered for air service level only as Cargo Aircraft Only (CAO) shipments. 10, 1983]. (e) A placard or placard holder may be hinged provided the required format, color, and legibility of the placard are maintained. The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) (formerly the Research and Special Provisions Administration (RSPA)) was delegated the responsibility to write the hazardous materials regulations, which are contained in 49 CFR Parts 100-180. [Amdt. (4) For a placard corresponding to the primary or subsidiary hazard class of a material, the hazard class or division number must be displayed in the lower corner of the placard. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS CARRIER RESPONSIBILITY. The * shall be replaced, when required, with the appropriate compatibility group letter. 172.502 Prohibited and permissive placarding. border must be white. Function-specific training:Function specific training is intended to teach the necessary knowledge, skills and abilities for an individual's job function. If you work for a Federal agency, use this drafting Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (e-CFR), Subtitle B - Other Regulations Relating to Transportation, CHAPTER I - PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, SUBCHAPTER C - HAZARDOUS MATERIALS REGULATIONS, PART 172 - HAZARDOUS MATERIALS TABLE, SPECIAL PROVISIONS, HAZARDOUS MATERIALS COMMUNICATIONS, EMERGENCY RESPONSE INFORMATION, TRAINING REQUIREMENTS, AND SECURITY PLANS. (a) Except for size and color, the FLAMMABLE placard must be as follows: (b) In addition to complying with 172.519, the background color on the FLAMMABLE placard must be red. If you have any questions about shipping hazardous materials with UPS, please call the Hazardous Materials Support Center at 1-800-554-9964. Each UPS driver receiving hazardous materials must also receive a hard copy of the Shipper's Certification representing those hazardous materials shipments. The requirement for shippers to comply with compatibility considerations is contained in 49 CFR 173.22. 24 Va. Admin. (3) Upon visual examination, a color on a placard must fall within the color tolerances displayed on the appropriate Hazardous Materials Label and Placard Color Tolerance Chart (see 172.407(d)(4)). Refer to the most recent copy of the. Regardless of the hazard class, cyanide and cyanide mixtures can not be transported with acids. learn more about the process here. The written statements must be retained by the manufacturer for at least one year per 49 CFR 178.2(c). (2) When hazardous materials are offered for transportation, not involving air transportation, in a freight container having a capacity of less than 640 cubic feet the freight container need not be placarded. A list of all material regulated by the DOT is located in section 172.101. Each person who offers hazardous materials for marine shall describe the dangerous materials on a shipping paper so conforms for the what of the HMR. DETERMINE WHETHER A MATERIAL MEETS THE DEFINITION OF A "HAZARDOUS MATERIAL". Explosive substance means a substance contained in a packaging that is not contained in an article; examples include black powder and smokeless powder. Emergency responders may have trouble identifying the DOT emergency response telephone number. In addition to the provisions of 49 CFR Parts 100-180, interstate motor carriers of placarded loads must comply with the hazardous materials requirements in 49 CFR Part 397. This information is mandatory under Canadian Transport Dangerous Goods (TDG) regulations. Do you need PHMSA approval to ship hazmat? For complete definition of hazmat employer and hazmat employee please see definitions contained in appendix A. Non-bulk packaging standards are based upon a number of performance tests. DIVISION 1.6 EXTREMELY INSENSITIVE EXPLOSIVES. The letter "L" for packaging passing a leakproofness test. 5110 to require retention of hazardous materials shipping papers for 1 year. With the notation PG III appearing immediately adjacent to a TOXIC or POISON label. United States, Phone: 202-385-2400 placarding is required only if the aggregate weight of the hazardous materials being transported is 1,001 pounds or greater. PDF Dot Chart 17 172.504 Placarding Table 2. 172123, 56 FR 66264, Dec. 20, 1991; Amdt. Conducted within a 150-mile radius of those operations. For domestic transportation, a placard manufactured prior to January 1, 2017, in conformance with the requirements of this paragraph in effect on December 31, 2014, may continue in service until the end of its useful life provided the color tolerances are maintained and are in accordance with the display requirements of this subchapter. Identification number display on placards. The division numeral, 1.4, must measure at least 64 mm (2.5 inches) in height. The motor carrier is responsible for blocking and bracing HM for shipment by highway. The hazardous materials regulations are applicable to the transportation of hazardous materials in commerce and their offering to: Interstate, intrastate, and foreign carriers by rail car, aircraft, motor vehicle and vessel. For transportation purposes, DOT 3 brake fluid is classed as only moderately flammable with a flammability rating of 1. The division numeral, 1.5, must measure at least 64 mm (2.5 inches) in height. (3) Placarding is not required on a freight container or aircraft unit load device if it is only transported by air and is identified as containing a hazardous material in the manner provided in part 7, chapter 2, section 2.8, of the ICAO Technical Instructions (IBR, see 171.7 of this subchapter). Orientation arrows not required on single packagings. When the aggregate gross weight of all hazardous materials in non-bulkpackages covered in Table 2 is less than 454 kg (1,001 lbs. As an alternative, the PANTONE formula guide coated/uncoated as specified for colors in 172.407(d)(5) may be used. Please do not provide confidential In addition, each placard made of tagboard must be able to pass a 414 kPa (60 p.s.i.) The placarding requirements are found in Part 172.500 of the Hazardous Materials Regulations. This training must include an awareness of security risks associated with hazardous materials transportation and methods designed to enhance transportation security. (a) Except for size and color, the NON-FLAMMABLE GAS placard must be as follows: (b) In addition to complying with 172.519, the background color on the NON-FLAMMABLE GAS placard must be green. When shipping a Dangerous When Wet material placarding is required Around which hazard classes must you never smoke? Consequently, responsibilities generally are placed on "offerors" for performance of the functions associated with "offering" hazardous materials for transportation (e.g., see the general duty and applicability provisions in 49 CFR 171.1, 171.2, 172.3, and 173.1). This web site is designed for the current versions of (ii) A compartmented tank car which contains both flammable and combustible liquids. The packing group designated in the 172.101 Table, column 5, indicates the degree of danger presented by the material. TRANSPORTATION IN COMMERCE ON A PUBLIC HIGHWAY: Transportation on (across or along) roads outside of Government properties generally is transportation in commerce. 172.503 Identification number display on placards. 172.510 Special placarding provisions: Rail. For procedures and limitations pertaining to the display of identification numbers on placards, see 172.334. 172123, 56 FR 66264, Dec. 20, 1991, as amended by Amdt. Hazardous materials packages should be secured in a transport vehicle to prevent damage during transportation. 1 When shipping a Dangerous When Wet material placarding is required? Explosives were formerly classified as Class A, B, C or Blasting Agent. [Amdt. The stripes must be equally spaced, with one red stripe placed in the center of the label. This document provides only a general overview of the requirements for transporting hazardous materials by highway. Round tubes or overpacks are not accepted. However: (1) The placarding exception provided in 172.504(c) applies to motor vehicles transporting freight containers and aircraft unit load devices. Hazard Class 5.2 Placard. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. 172.516 Visibility and display of placards. developer resources. Performance Tests- The following tests are performed as appropriate for each type of package: Drop Test, 178.603; Leakproofness Test, 178.604; Hydrostatic pressure Test, 178.605; Stacking Test, 178.606; Cooperage Test for Bung-type Wooden Barrels, 178.607; Chemical Compatibility Test for Plastic Receptacle, 178.608; Vibration Standard, 173.24a(a)(5). Scheduled pickup includes various UPS pickup services. (1) Each person who offers for transportation by air, and each person who loads and transports by air, a hazardous material in a freight container or aircraft unit load device having a capacity of less than 18 m3 (640 cubic feet) shall affix one placard of the type specified by paragraph (a) of this section unless the freight container or aircraft unit load device: (i) Is labeled in accordance with subpart E of this part, including 172.406(e); (ii) Contains radioactive materials requiring the Radioactive Yellow III label and is placarded with one Radioactive placard and is labeled in accordance with subpart E of this part, including 172.406(e); or. If the carrier's equipment has an emergency response guide or similar document on board there is no requirement to provide a separate emergency response document. In almost all instances these shipper inspections are unannounced. Duplication of the POISON INHALATION HAZARD or POISON GAS placard is not required. "Published Edition". Public Law 103-311 amended 49 U.S.C. Designed to meet DOT specifications for color and size, these 273mm x 273mm Dangerous When Wet Hazard Class 4 Placards may be used domestically as well as internationally. 15, 1976, as amended by Amdt. . The CFR Rules Regarding Placarding | Hazmat University - News and Info It should be noted that . Compliance with the current requirements for a CDL with a tank vehicle or hazardous materials endorsement provides a driver with the general knowledge and skills necessary to safely operate a commercial motor vehicle with hazardous materials cargo.
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